Steven Aftergood, who heads a project on government secrecy at the Federation of American Scientists, called Lind's ruling "sobering".
He heads a project that collects and preserves black publications, some dating to the early 19th century, which he says are an invaluable source of information.
Dr. David Burke, an assistant professor at Harvard Medical School and director of the brain injury unit at Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital in Boston, is heading a project to see if Talking Lights technology can be effective in helping patients with brain injuries.
You cannot swim in it, so you drown.' Jean-Marie Vanden Wouver, of the UN's International Labour Organisation, a technical adviser to the UN development programme, heads a project to slow the run-off of topsoil and rock by digging holes in mountainsides and planting elephant grass.
"There have really been very few actual measurements [of artifacts]," says Mineo Imamura, a chemist heading a project at the museum to scientifically date archaeological materials.
The discovery certainly came as a shock to Qedindaba Khumalo, a civil engineer who is heading a project to build a housing complex on a previously white-owned farm.
In his spare time, O'Neill, who has been profoundly deaf since birth, heads a project aimed at expanding the representation of mathematical and statistical terminology in British Sign Language (BSL).
Mr Fulton heads a project known formally as the Lutz (low carbon urban transport zone) Pathfinder programme, which will see three full-electric and driverless pods tested on the streets (or more accurately the pavements) of Milton Keynes by the end of 2015.
Laurence Steinberg, a Temple University psychologist who heads a research project on adolescent development and juvenile justice, would rather see the law adopt more subtle dividing lines.
In an informal survey, C. R. Abrar, who heads a research project on migratory movements at Dhaka University, found that 60 to 70percentt of those in the camps would now prefer a permanent home in Bangladesh.
Grayling said the former Virgin Trains chief operating officer Chris Gibb would head a new "project board", working with the train operator, the Department of Transport and Network Rail, to look at achieving a rapid improvement in services.
