Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
he was afraid of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "he was afraid of" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when expressing someone's fear or apprehension about a specific situation, object, or idea. Example: "He was afraid of the dark, which made it difficult for him to sleep at night."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
He was afraid of flying.
News & Media
He was afraid of Manhattan.
News & Media
He was afraid of spiders.
News & Media
"I figured he was afraid of it".
News & Media
"I think he was afraid of me".
News & Media
He was afraid of catching tuberculosis.
News & Media
He was afraid of the mammoth responsibilities".
News & Media
I asked him if he was afraid of being caught.
News & Media
"And he was afraid of us," Fleischer added.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
2 human-written examples
This time he said he was afraid of the elephant down there.
News & Media
He was afraid of Joe Frazier.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When writing, ensure the object of the phrase "he was afraid of" is clearly defined to avoid ambiguity. For example, instead of saying "He was afraid of it", specify what "it" refers to.
Common error
Avoid using "he was afraid of" when a weaker term like "uncomfortable with" or "hesitant about" is more appropriate. Overstating fear can undermine the credibility of your writing.
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "he was afraid of" functions as a predicative adjective phrase. It describes the subject's state of being, indicating that the subject experiences fear in relation to something. Ludwig AI indicates the expression is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
68%
Formal & Business
12%
Wiki
8%
Less common in
Science
6%
Reference
3%
Social Media
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "he was afraid of" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression to indicate someone's fear or apprehension. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness. It appears most commonly in news and media, with a neutral register suitable for diverse writing contexts. Related phrases can offer nuanced ways to express similar sentiments, and understanding common errors helps refine usage. Whether it's fear of flying or fear of responsibility, the phrase effectively conveys a subject's state of being.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
he was scared of
Uses a more informal synonym "scared" for "afraid".
he had a fear of
Transforms the phrase to focus on the noun "fear" rather than the adjective "afraid".
he was terrified of
Replaces "afraid" with "terrified" for a stronger emphasis on fear.
he felt fear about
Replaces "was afraid" with "felt fear", emphasizing the emotion experienced.
he was petrified of
Emphasizes a more intense level of fear than "afraid".
he was apprehensive about
Replaces "afraid" with "apprehensive", suggesting a more formal and nuanced concern.
he dreaded
Uses a single verb to convey a strong sense of fear or apprehension about something imminent.
he shrank from
Implies a physical or emotional recoiling from something due to fear or dislike.
he was wary of
Suggests caution and distrust alongside fear, altering the tone slightly.
he avoided because of fear
Highlights avoidance as a direct result of fear, changing the sentence structure.
FAQs
What can I say instead of "he was afraid of"?
Alternatives include "he felt fear about", "he had a fear of", or "he dreaded" depending on the specific context.
Is it grammatically correct to say "he was afraid of"?
Yes, "he was afraid of" is grammatically correct. It follows the standard Subject-Verb-Complement structure in English.
How do I use "he was afraid of" in a sentence?
Use "he was afraid of" to express someone's fear or apprehension towards something. For instance, "He was afraid of heights" or "He was afraid of making a mistake".
What's the difference between "he was afraid of" and "he feared"?
"He was afraid of" is a more common and less formal way to express fear. "He feared" is more concise and often used in more formal contexts. Both are grammatically correct, but "he feared" might sound more literary or serious.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested