The number of alleles per locus (A), observed (Ho) and expected heterozygosities (He), deviations from Hardy Weinberg equilibrium (HWE), and linkage disequilibrium (LD) between all pairs of polymorphic loci were calculated with GENEPOP version 4.0.10 (Rousset, 2008).
Population codes (Popn) as in Table 1, mean number of alleles (A), observed and expected heterozygosity (Ho and He), deviations from HWE estimated as FIS in FSTAT (*denotes significance after Bonferroni correction), and estimated frequency of null alleles (r) using the method of Brookfield [ 35], where † denotes null alleles detected in at least one locus using MICROCHECKER [ 34].
For each population, the number of alleles per locus (A), observed and expected heterozygosity (Ho and He), deviation from Hardy Weinberg equilibrium (HWE), and linkage disequilibrium (LD) between all pairs of polymorphic loci were analyzed using GENEPOP version 4.2 (Rousset, 2008).
The number of alleles per locus (k), averaged observed (Ho) and expected (He) heterozygosity, deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE), and presence of linkage disequilibrium (LD) between loci were examined using GenePop 4.2 [ 46, 47].
Preliminary population genetic analyses, including the number of alleles (A), observed (Ho) and expected (He) heterozygosities, deviations from Hardy Weinberg equilibrium (HWE), and linkage disequilibrium (LD) between all pairs of polymorphic loci, were calculated using GENEPOP version 4.2 (Raymond and Rousset, 1995; Rousset, 2008).
When asked to permit deviations, he said, he relies on his own historical training, adding, "I talk to a lot of people, then I talk to my wife," and "I invite my soul".
He resisted deviation from the party's talking points, as pollster Frank Luntz learned during a high-volume clash in a Capitol hallway one day after he questioned language Republicans used to attack then-President Bill Clinton.
For each locus, we calculated the number and range of alleles, observed (Ho) and expected heterozygosity (He), and deviation from Hardy Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) using GenAlEx (Peakall and Smouse, 2006).
He says he solves them approximately, because he considers small deviations from the exact solutions, something that you would do in order to treat fluctuations.
Moore likes Stanley, but he is plainly disturbed by what he sees as deviations from Biblical orthodoxy.
But Hennig knew that the fractallike deviations he'd observed in previous studies were imperceptible to the human ear, and he wondered whether Porcaro's rhythm would obey the same mathematical laws.
