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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
having observed that
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"having observed that" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used when one is introducing a clause that explains a conclusion that has been drawn based on prior information. For example: "Having observed that the student had an outstanding academic record, he was selected for the honor program."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(17)
after observing that
given that
considering that
seeing as
since we observed that
noting that
in light of the fact that
recognizing that
on the grounds that
having demonstrated that
having proved that
having verified that
having recognised that
having discovered that
having recognized that
having discerned that
having had that
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Having observed that area CA1 cells were active at fixed time-points relative to tone onset, we next wanted to quantify the reliability with which cells fired at these times.
Science
Having observed that many festivals draw small audiences, Mr. Inkles has labored to ensure that this is not the case with the Stony Brook Festival.
News & Media
Having observed that the sera exhibit at least some neutralizing activity, we wanted to assess the specificity of the serum antibodies for oligomannose.
Science & Research
Having observed that BLPAP therapy increased central apneas in some of our patients undergoing sleep studies, we conducted this study to evaluate the effects of BLPAP.
Science
Forde has already nailed his impression, having observed that the Labour leader always looks like he can smell a roast cooking, but I wonder aloud if anyone has managed to meaningfully satirise him yet.
News & Media
Having observed that the five canonical responses spanned the entire duration of the trial, we next addressed whether the individual single unit activity also displayed such a sequential nature.
Science & Research
Having observed that he'd failed in four of the six categories, Mark responded to the kind of wake-up call Scrooge faced: What will people say about you at your funeral?
News & Media
For his first short film, having observed that many shorts are "rather hard going," "quite heavy," and "generally just really depressing," Brough decided to make the antithesis of that: a film that "just outright entertains" and leaves audiences feeling happy.
News & Media
After having observed that they are very suitable for low noise and high-speed applications we have designed and built a charge sensitive preamplifier able to work at tens of nsec shaping time.
Yes, the season is waning, but Ms. Peterson planned to bide her time, having observed that while some racks were picked over, there were plenty of bargains worth chasing.
News & Media
Having observed that many of his subjects did not fit neatly into the categories homosexual or heterosexual, Kinsey created a scale on which individuals' sexual orientations could be plotted as points between zero (exclusively heterosexual) and six (exclusively homosexual).
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using this phrase, ensure the observation is directly relevant to the following statement, creating a clear cause-and-effect relationship. The connection should be immediately apparent to the reader.
Common error
Avoid using "having observed that" when a simpler conjunction like "because" or "since" would suffice. Overusing the perfect participle can make your writing sound unnecessarily formal or convoluted. For example, instead of "Having observed that the data was skewed, we adjusted the model," consider "Because the data was skewed, we adjusted the model."
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "having observed that" functions as a causal connector, linking an observation with a subsequent conclusion or action. It introduces a subordinate clause that provides the basis for the main clause's statement. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability.
Frequent in
Science
75%
News & Media
15%
Encyclopedias
3%
Less common in
Formal & Business
2%
Academia
3%
Unknown/unmatched sources
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
"Having observed that" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase, predominantly in scientific and formal contexts. Ludwig AI validates its proper usage, indicating it serves as a causal connector, linking observations to subsequent conclusions. While useful for establishing a logical relationship, remember to avoid overuse and consider simpler alternatives like "because" or "since" in less formal settings. The phrase signals that the writer is presenting a conclusion firmly grounded in prior observation and is best employed when precision and a clear cause-and-effect relationship are desired.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
after observing that
Replaces the perfect participle "having observed" with a simple gerund "observing", changing the emphasis slightly and making it less formal.
considering that
Highlights the act of considering certain facts before drawing a conclusion.
noting that
Focuses on the act of noticing or taking note of something relevant.
because we observed that
More direct and less concise way of stating the observation as a cause.
since we observed that
Similar to "because we observed that", but implies a temporal connection.
given that
Emphasizes that something is true or factual, leading to a conclusion. More formal.
in light of the fact that
More elaborate way of saying "given that" or "considering that", adding formality.
recognizing that
Highlights an acknowledgement or realization leading to a subsequent action or conclusion.
seeing as
A more concise and informal way to introduce a reason or explanation.
on the grounds that
Indicates that a statement is based on specific reasons or justifications.
FAQs
How can I use "having observed that" in a sentence?
"Having observed that" is used to introduce a statement that is based on a previous observation. For example, "Having observed that the patient's condition was worsening, the doctor decided to perform surgery immediately."
What are some alternatives to "having observed that"?
You can use alternatives such as "after observing that", "given that", or "considering that" depending on the context and desired level of formality.
Is "having observed that" too formal for casual writing?
Yes, "having observed that" is generally considered formal. For casual writing, consider using alternatives like "seeing as" or "since we observed that".
What's the difference between "having observed that" and "noting that"?
"Having observed that" emphasizes that a conclusion or action is based on a prior observation. "Noting that" simply calls attention to a particular fact or detail without necessarily implying a direct causal relationship.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested