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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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having made

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "having made" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to the completion of an action or process that happened before the present moment: Having made his decision, he moved forward with enthusiasm.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

She later denied having made the remark.

News & Media

The Economist

He admits to having made "mistakes".

News & Media

The New York Times

He denies having made threats.

News & Media

The New York Times

She denied having made the statements.

Mr. Francis admits having made mistakes.

News & Media

The New York Times

(Icahn denied having made sexist comments).

News & Media

The New Yorker

Ghaith congratulated himself for having made it this far.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Having made his intentions known, Nixon dialed up the charm.

News & Media

The New York Times

Having made a fortune, Stewart focussed anew on the arts.

News & Media

The New Yorker

In 2010, having made no acquisitions, the fund was liquidated.

County Stadium is gone, having made way for Miller Park.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "having made" to clearly indicate that an action was completed before another action occurred. This helps to establish a clear timeline and avoid ambiguity in your writing.

Common error

Avoid placing "having made" too far from the subject it modifies. This can lead to confusion about who or what performed the action. Ensure the phrase is closely associated with the actor.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "having made" functions as a perfect gerund phrase, indicating an action completed before the main verb's action. Ludwig shows that it often introduces a cause or condition that influences the subsequent event.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

55%

Science

25%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Wiki

4%

Reference

3%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "having made" is a versatile and grammatically sound perfect gerund phrase used to indicate the completion of an action before another. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and applicability across various contexts. With a high frequency in news, science, and business writing, it's crucial to use it accurately to convey temporal relationships effectively. Remember to avoid misplaced modifiers and ensure clarity in your writing. Consider alternatives like "after making" or "upon completing" to add variety to your sentences.

FAQs

How can I use "having made" in a sentence?

"Having made" indicates the completion of an action before another action. For example: "Having made the decision, he felt relieved."

What are some alternatives to "having made"?

You can use alternatives such as "after making", "once having done", or "upon completing", depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "made having" instead of "having made"?

No, "made having" is grammatically incorrect. The correct form is "having made", which uses the perfect gerund to indicate a completed action.

What is the difference between "having made" and "after making"?

While similar, "after making" emphasizes the sequence of events, whereas "having made" highlights the completion of the first action and its impact on the subsequent action.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: