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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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having established

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"having established" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to refer to something that was previously established or established in the past. For example: "Having established a reliable customer base, the company was able to expand into other markets."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Having established the crime, the film delves into Carter's youth.

Having established its authority, it then names local police chiefs.

News & Media

The Economist

Having established himself, Mr. Bay may now qualify as a member of the old-boy network.

News & Media

The New York Times

Having established a market mostly in central business districts, Zipcar is branching out.

News & Media

The New York Times

Having established the lead partners' working practices, the Gulf team is now bringing in other partners.

News & Media

The Guardian

But having established this balance of fundamentalisms, does the movie just retreat into a copout?

The key issue is … having established our fiscal credibility, what then happens?

News & Media

The Guardian

Having established their dominance over the reaction video format, Fine Bros expanded further.

Having established that bread is an absolute must, I must decide when to add it.

Having established that yes, it can, they decide to go to an all-night pharmacy.

Having established these, the next step is working out how to achieve them.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "having established" to clearly indicate that a fact, principle, or method has been proven or agreed upon before proceeding to the next point in your argument or explanation.

Common error

Avoid using "having established" when referring to something that is currently being established. Use the present continuous tense instead, such as "establishing" or "while establishing."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "having established" functions as a participial phrase, specifically a perfect participle, that modifies a clause. It indicates an action completed before the action in the main clause. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage and provides numerous examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

32%

Science

32%

Academia

13%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

8%

Formal & Business

8%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "having established" is a grammatically sound and frequently used perfect participle phrase, as confirmed by Ludwig. It signals that something has been previously proven or agreed upon, providing a foundation for subsequent information. Its usage spans across various contexts, including News & Media, Science, Academia, and Encyclopedias, indicating a formal and authoritative tone. When writing, use "having established" to clearly indicate a prior foundation, but avoid using it for actions currently in progress. Alternatives like "after establishing" or "once it was established" can offer stylistic variations.

FAQs

How can I use "having established" in a sentence?

Use "having established" to introduce a clause that explains something already proven or accepted, like: "Having established the facts, we can now discuss the implications."

What are some alternatives to "having established"?

Alternatives include phrases like "after establishing", "once it was established", or "given that it was established", depending on the specific context.

Is it correct to say "having established" or should I use a different tense?

The phrase "having established" is grammatically correct when you want to emphasize that something has already been confirmed or agreed upon. Using a different tense depends on the specific meaning you want to convey.

What's the difference between "having established" and "after establishing"?

"Having established" emphasizes the completion of the action and its relevance to the following statement. "After establishing" simply indicates the sequence of events without necessarily emphasizing the impact of the establishment.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: