having described that

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "having described that" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer back to something that has already been explained or detailed in a previous part of the text. Example: "Having described that, we can now move on to the implications of our findings."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

Potential synonyms of the target word and the correct answer should have been ruled out from the distractor candidates when generating a question, but unfortunately, our dictionary (WordNet) happened to fail in having described that they were synonyms.

Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning

Having described that the DNA molecule represented as 'GATC' hasPolymerLength 4 (or hasSequence 'NNNN') we might wish to be more specific about the order of nucleotide residues and state hasSequence 'GATC', The implicit background knowledge we used previously about the natural numbers still applies here.

Plosone

After having described that the increase of Oat5 in urinary excretion, in renal failure models studied [ 13– 15], precedes modifications on the traditional parameters previously mentioned, we wonder if Oat5 renal excretion would be modified in pathologies of nonrenal origin but associated with some type of renal nephropathy.

BioMed Research International

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

Commentators have described that excursion as insensitive.

The Guardian

Mr. Rowland has described that day as the worst of his life.

The New York Times

Sherman has described that process as "trancelike," and it can take a very long time.

The New Yorker

But Dr Fox has described that method as "intellectually indefensible and strategically dangerous".

The Economist

Australia's Climate Change Authority has described that target as "not credible" and said it should be trebled.

The Guardian

The lawsuit, and many critics of the companies, have described that arrangement as a glaring conflict of interest.

The New York Times

Book reviews in major newspapers have described that opinion in terms like "persuasive" (The Philadelphia Inquirer) and "compelling" (The Sacramento Bee).

The New York Times - Magazine

This mysterious "something" could mean the album with Allen, but Albarn has described that record as "three-quarters finished".

The Guardian - Music

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "having described that" to clearly signal that you are building upon previously established information, ensuring a smooth and logical flow in your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "having described that" in casual or informal writing. Opt for simpler alternatives like "as mentioned" or "as explained" for a more natural tone.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "having described that" functions as a linking phrase, connecting a preceding description or explanation to a subsequent point or conclusion. Ludwig examples show it used to build upon already presented information in academic and news contexts.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

40%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "having described that" is a formal phrase used to link a previous description to a subsequent point. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct, though relatively rare. Its primary contexts include science and news media, indicating a formal register. When writing, it's best to reserve this phrase for academic or professional contexts, and simpler alternatives may be more appropriate for casual writing. Related phrases like "after explaining that" or "given the description that" can offer similar meaning with subtle variations.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

after explaining that

This alternative emphasizes the act of explaining, highlighting the clarity and detail provided in the prior information.

once it's been described that

This alternative introduces a temporal element, suggesting that the description needs to be completed before proceeding.

given the description that

This alternative frames the subsequent statement as a logical consequence of the given description.

in light of the description that

This option emphasizes that the following conclusion is made considering the provided description.

considering the account that

This is a good alternative to describe an event or situation, rather than a concept.

with the understanding that

This emphasizes a shared agreement or assumption based on the prior description.

now that it's been described that

This alternative highlights the current state of knowledge following the description.

following the description that

This phrase stresses the sequence of events, with the description preceding the subsequent statement.

based on the details provided

This is more suitable when the focus is more on the details of the previous account.

as previously mentioned

This offers a simpler, more direct way to refer back to something already stated.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "having described that" to sound more casual?

For a more casual tone, you could use phrases like "as I said", "like I mentioned", or "as previously stated" depending on the specific context.

Is there a difference between "having described that" and "having explained that"?

While similar, "having described that" focuses more on providing a detailed account, while "having explained that" emphasizes clarifying a concept or process. The best choice depends on whether you're highlighting details or clarification.

When is it appropriate to use "having described that" in writing?

"Having described that" is suitable for formal writing, such as academic papers or reports, where you need to clearly reference previously presented information to build a logical argument.

What are some synonyms for "having described that" that maintain a formal tone?

Alternatives include "after detailing that", "given the description that", or "in light of the description that". These phrases maintain formality while providing similar meaning.