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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
having deliberated
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "having deliberated" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that a decision or conclusion has been reached after careful consideration or discussion. Example: "Having deliberated on the matter for several hours, the committee finally reached a consensus."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
7 human-written examples
But, having deliberated carefully on the issue, I am driven to the conclusion that the strategy outlined by the prime minister is flawed.
News & Media
The case was remarkable for the virtual second chance the judge gave prosecutors after the jury reported a deadlock on Sept. 10, having deliberated for seven days.
News & Media
Having deliberated the legality of polyurethane-coated swimming suits for more than six months, Fina came perilously close to making a decision on the matter that is dividing the sport yesterday.
News & Media
350 bce) relates in his Memorabilia a likely apocryphal conversation between a young Alcibiades and his guardian, the great Athenian statesman Pericles, in which the latter declares that "whatever the sovereign power of the state, having deliberated, enacts and directs to be done is known as law" and denies that mere compulsion exerted by a tyrant is sufficient to qualify as law.
Encyclopedias
On 6 May, after having deliberated for a little over two hours, the jury found Brady guilty of all three murders and Hindley guilty of the murders of Downey and Evans.
Wiki
It took Brazil's Supreme Federal Court two years to formalize its decision on election campaign funding, after some panelists refused to rule without the country's congress having deliberated on a related bill.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
51 human-written examples
Jurors had deliberated for a week.
News & Media
The Nazis had deliberated on murdering him.
News & Media
He has deliberated, cogitated and digested for long enough.
News & Media
Q. You've deliberated and decided to go.
News & Media
However, it is now clear that the N.S.C. should have deliberated the decision more fully".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "having deliberated" to clearly signal that a decision or conclusion was reached after careful thought and discussion. It adds a sense of formality and thoroughness to your writing.
Common error
Avoid using "having deliberated" when a simpler connector like "after" or "because" would suffice. Overusing it can make your writing sound unnecessarily verbose and stilted.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
Function: "Having deliberated" functions as a participle phrase, modifying a clause by indicating the completion of a process of careful consideration or discussion. It is used to introduce the reason or basis for a subsequent action or decision, as shown in the Ludwig examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
30%
Encyclopedias
10%
Less common in
Wiki
10%
Formal & Business
5%
Social Media
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "having deliberated" is a participle phrase used to indicate that a decision or conclusion has been reached after careful consideration. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is grammatically correct and can be used effectively in formal writing. Although classified as uncommon in frequency, it is valuable for signaling thoughtfulness and rigor in decision-making processes, particularly in news, science, and encyclopedic contexts. While alternatives such as "after careful consideration" or "upon reflection" exist, "having deliberated" adds a specific nuance that highlights the deliberative process itself. Use it judiciously to avoid sounding overly verbose, and remember that simpler connectors may be more appropriate in informal settings.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
after careful consideration
Emphasizes the thoughtfulness and attention given to a matter before making a decision.
after due consideration
Similar to "after careful consideration" but emphasizes the appropriateness and extent of the consideration.
on careful thought
Focuses on the careful and thoughtful nature of the decision-making process.
upon reflection
Highlights the act of looking back and thinking deeply about a subject.
with deliberation
Emphasizes the careful and thorough discussion or consideration of a matter.
in light of deliberation
Highlights the influence of the deliberative process on the final decision.
having pondered
Suggests a deep and thorough process of thinking and weighing options.
after weighing the options
Focuses on the process of evaluating different possibilities before deciding.
having contemplated
Suggests a prolonged period of thinking and reflecting on a matter.
having mulled over
Implies a slow and careful consideration of a matter over time.
FAQs
How can I use "having deliberated" in a sentence?
"Having deliberated" is used to show that a decision follows careful consideration. For example, "Having deliberated carefully on the issue, I am driven to the conclusion that the strategy outlined by the prime minister is flawed."
What are some alternatives to "having deliberated"?
You can use alternatives like "after careful consideration", "upon reflection", or "after due consideration" depending on the context.
Is "having deliberated" more formal or informal?
"Having deliberated" is generally more formal. Simpler phrases like "after thinking about it" or "once we considered" are more appropriate for informal contexts.
What's the difference between "having deliberated" and "deliberating"?
"Having deliberated" indicates a completed action – the deliberation is finished. "Deliberating" implies the process of deliberation is ongoing. For instance, "The committee is still deliberating" versus "Having deliberated, the committee announced its decision".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested