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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
having characterised
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "having characterised" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something has been described or defined in a particular way, often in a formal or academic context. Example: "Having characterised the main themes of the novel, the author provides a deeper analysis of the characters' motivations."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
7 human-written examples
Having characterised his landscape so "coolly" as a young one, Blair is now able to turn around and tell it to grow up and stop banging on about promises.
News & Media
Then, having "characterised" the voids, we can confirm how many we have, if any.
News & Media
Having characterised the level of disorder from Raman spectroscopy, we now proceed to address the role of disorder on the electrical transport properties of fluorinated graphene materials.
Science
Having characterised the overall Ves v 5-specific responses to recombinant protein and overlapping pools, we were able to proceed to map individual T cell epitopes.
Science
Having characterised the dynamics of EBOV, we used stochastic simulations to investigate alternative outcomes that could have been generated with the same epidemiological conditions present in 1976, and assessed the potential for a large outbreak of the disease.
Science
Having characterised the binding of the indoles identified by thermal shift as specifically accessing the surface phenylalanine pocket of humanised MAYSAM RadA, a competitive STD NMR screen was devised to identify further fragments that competed directly for this pocket.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
53 human-written examples
This pattern has characterised recent Octobers.
News & Media
China has characterised its relationship with Africa as "win-win".
News & Media
Blair has characterised her confidential messages to Clinton as harmless.
News & Media
Bland, consensus-driven populism has characterised European politics post-Thatcher.
News & Media
Others have characterised Sani and Tasi'u's relationship as one characterised by "systematic abuse".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "having characterised" to clearly indicate that a description or definition is already established before discussing subsequent actions or results. This can improve clarity and logical flow in scientific or formal writing.
Common error
Avoid using "having characterised" when the act of characterization and the subsequent action occur simultaneously or without a clear temporal separation. Ensure the characterization logically precedes the next step in your narrative or analysis.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "having characterised" functions as a gerund phrase, indicating an action that has been completed before another action takes place. It typically introduces a dependent clause that provides context or background information, as seen in the examples provided by Ludwig.
Frequent in
Science
43%
News & Media
34%
Formal & Business
13%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
4%
Wiki
3%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "having characterised" is a gerund phrase used to indicate the completion of a characterization before a subsequent action or event. Ludwig AI indicates that it's grammatically correct and most commonly found in scientific and news contexts. While generally formal, its suitability depends on the intended audience and context. For clarity, it's essential to ensure the characterization logically precedes the next action. Alternatives like "after characterizing" or "once characterized" can be used to adjust the tone or emphasis. This phrase helps establish a clear sequence of events, enhancing the logical flow of academic, scientific, and professional writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
after characterizing
This alternative uses a more common preposition "after" instead of the gerund "having", slightly altering the emphasis on the sequence of actions.
once characterized
This alternative shifts the focus to the state of being characterized, rather than the act of characterizing itself, using "once" to indicate completion.
with the characterization of
This option uses a noun form of "characterization", making it suitable for different sentence structures and providing a more formal tone.
following the characterization of
Similar to "after characterizing", this option uses a prepositional phrase to indicate sequence, often used in formal writing.
subsequent to characterizing
This alternative uses more formal language to indicate sequence, emphasizing the temporal order of events.
on characterizing
This version uses a prepositional phrase to focus on the action, but might require restructuring the original sentence.
upon characterizing
Similar to "on characterizing", but with a more formal tone, often used in academic or legal contexts.
in characterizing
This alternative emphasizes the context or method by which something is being characterized, rather than the act itself.
given the characterization of
This option emphasizes the established characterization as a given fact, influencing subsequent actions or statements.
considering the characterization
This alternative suggests a deliberative process where the characterization is taken into account for further analysis or action.
FAQs
How can I use "having characterised" in a sentence?
Use "having characterised" to show that something has been described or defined before moving on to another action or idea. For example, "Having characterised the chemical properties, the researchers proceeded with the experiment".
What are some alternatives to "having characterised"?
Alternatives include "after characterizing", "once characterized", or "following the characterization of", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "having characterised" formal or informal?
"Having characterised" is generally considered a more formal construction, suitable for academic, scientific, or professional writing. Simpler alternatives may be preferred in informal contexts.
What is the difference between "having characterised" and "after characterising"?
Both "having characterised" and "after characterising" indicate a sequence of events, but "having characterised" emphasizes the completion of the action before the next step, while "after characterizing" simply denotes a temporal order.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested