The sensors receive Gaussian observations that have a certain correlation structure.
Additionally, the magnitude of permeability variation has a certain correlation to initial permeability.
We next consider what final noise levels σ tot 2 = σ 2 + c 2 σ r 2 result when a promoter, with a certain expression mismatch Y, couples optimally to a regulator which has a certain correlation R, and whose signal-to-noise level has been optimized as well.
The second case is when mating pairs are assorted to have a certain correlation between phenotype X in males and phenotype Y in females such as when, to use Gianola's example, high milk production females are mated to fast growing males.
3) For the spatial position, the expanding changes in the road kernel area were consistent with the grade changes of the urban central ecological risk, primarily because both had a certain spatial correlation with the expressways.
This indicates that the parameters ϕ3 r and ϕ4 r have a certain significant correlation that must be fulfilled at termination to yield unique solutions for other fluxes.
In general, the analysis of the cross-correlation suggests that bistatic and monostatic data have a certain degree of correlation, which could influence the performance of the adopted detector.
The observations received at the fusion center may have a certain degree of correlation depending on the nature of the communication links between the sensors and the fusion center and the sources of signal and noise.
To account for the phylogenetic signal between two phylogenetic groups in a comparison, we used phylogenetic generalized least squares (PGLS) method (Martins and Hansen 1997; Cunningham et al. 1998), which is a powerful tool to estimate unknown parameters in a linear regression (LR) model when the observations have a certain degree of correlation (Butler and King 2004).
In addition, a certain correlation has been established between headache and musculoskeletal pain (such as NSP, LBP, and elbow/knee/ankle joint pain) [ 22].
