Sentence examples for have used directed from inspiring English sources

Here we have used directed evolution and yeast surface display to engineer soluble single-chain human lymphocyte antigen (HLA) class II MHC DR1 molecules without covalently attached peptides (scDR1αβ).

Similarly Yokobayashi and co-workers have used directed evolution to restore the performance of an unoptimized circuit [ 33].

We have used directed chemical cleavage mapping to determine the precise position of the single Cse4 nucleosome at each budding yeast centromere.

Berry and Nelson have used directed evolution to modify the stereochemical course catalysed by two different aldolase enzymes, NAL [41] and tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (TBP-aldolase) [47].

Studies in other human cohorts and mice have used directed Bayesian networks or undirected weighted gene coexpression networks to incorporate existing marker and phenotype data into models that have made biologically validated predictions [ 11- 16].

Our group has used directed acyclic splicing graphs, without a genomic DNA sequence as reference, with exons as nodes, interconnected by introns as edges, where the paths through the splicing graph represents the transcripts.

To address this problem, Wong has used directed evolution to create a variant of l-rhamulose-1-phosphate aldolase (RhaD) which accepts dihydroxyacetone (DHA, 8) as the donor (Scheme 2) [49].

It is not the first time that militant United supporters' groups have used direct action with players who have refused to sign contracts.

However, previous studies have used direct contact with researchers or professionals for the implementation of the repeated exposure procedure.

In an attempt to reduce the overall size of the QD conjugate, researchers have used direct cross-linking to attach ligands to the QD surface [44].

Having noticed that the Amazon Elastic Beanstalk allows significantly faster access to the database than Google App Engine, we have used direct access to the database instead of using Amazon's distributed cache service – ElastiCache, which will be considered in our future work.