Previous studies have devoted to analyzing the technical feasibility and design issues of ZCB, and examining barriers to adopt ZCB in market, social, regulatory and financial aspects.
Over the past decade, considerable efforts have been devoted to design and preparation of PNIPAAm-based thermo-sensitive polymeric micelles as delivery vehicles for controlled drug release.
Since the discovery of the intercalative binding mode, almost half a century ago, intense efforts have been devoted to design, synthesize and test new small molecules that can bind nucleic acids with improved recognition and affinity.
Despite of many efforts have been devoted to design SERS substrates, it still remains a grand challenge for creating a general substrate with high SERS active by a simple, controllable and low-cost way.
To fulfill this condition, a great deal of efforts [24 27] have been devoted to design the nanocavities with the ultrahigh quality factor and ultrasmall mode volume.
Over the past decades, many efforts have been devoted to design novel controlled drug-delivery systems, which are superior to commercial administrated drugs in terms of dosage, due to their high delivery efficiency [1], low side effects [2], and low toxicity [3].
In our group, different efforts have been devoted to design metaheuristics for efficient and robust parameter estimation in biological models [ 28, 29].
While several theoretical results on modelling and control of flexible arms have been published in the robotics literature, comparatively less attention has been devoted to design issues related to the practical implementation of these controllers.
Much effort has been devoted to design and synthesize this solution-processable OLEDs, Some significant advances have been achieved with the power efficiencies.
