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Thus, Japan's CO2 intensity has been gradually improving, indicating that factors such as technological progress and the transition to cleaner fuels have contributed to reducing CO2 emissions.
Thus, it is clear that the changes in the industrial composition of the high-income nations, namely the shift away from manufacturing to services, have contributed to reducing the territorial CO2 emissions of that group.
True, the two entities have contributed to reducing mortgage rates, but, as Chairman Greenspan points out, "only to the degree that they pass through to home buyers part of their government subsidy".
Although these NPIs may have contributed to reducing disease incidence, their effectiveness from the standpoint of public health policy remains undetermined.
Finally, selection on codon usage and functional noncoding DNA could have contributed to reducing silent diversity.
Commonly used therapies, such as bisphosphonates, selective estrogen receptor modulators, and anti-RANKL antibodies, have contributed to reducing osteoporotic fractures.
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Advances in stent technology and design, including drug releasing stents, have contributed to reduce the long-term restenosis rate.
Furthermore, according to a study that reported higher locomotor activity in mice fed a sucrose solution55, energy expenditure due to augmented activity could possibly have contributed to reduced body weight gain and other metabolic indices, such as blood glucose or triglycerides, in mice with sucrose consumption.
Other symptoms, often present during the attack, such as discomfort for strong smells, nausea and vomiting [7, 27], may have contributed to reduce smoking or prevented from smoking more to relieve restleness.
The small-grained area in the Hundskjeften peridotite does not contain much opx (less than 5%) but it has high cpx content (33% and 45%), which might have contributed to reduce grain growth in the mylonite by Zener pinning of cpx, which is believed to result in the shear localization in the peridotite.
There is strong evidence that species can track autocorrelation in environmental forcing variables and networks of species interactions – including indirect and facilitative effects – might have contributed to reduce the turnover of rare species [12], [14], [33].
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