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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
have been modulated
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "have been modulated" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where you are discussing changes or adjustments made to something, often in technical or scientific fields. Example: "The signals have been modulated to improve transmission quality over long distances."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(17)
have been adjusted
have been altered
have been adapted
have been changed
have been influenced
have been modified
have been controlled
have been reconsidered
have been revamped
have been targeted
have been amended
have been tailored
have been tampered
have been prepared
have been kept
have been dismissed
have been brought
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
29 human-written examples
His ambition, paranoia and violence might then have been modulated by legal codes and tempered by the checks and balances of a free society.
News & Media
The characteristics of this nanostructure have been modulated by varying the metal concentration of the films.
Science
The catalyst composition and reaction conditions have been modulated to achieve maximum coke resistance and catalyst stability.
Science
The general trend of aforementioned climatic changes is proposed here to have been modulated by the insolation changes.
The dimensions, abundance and texture of the microstructures have been modulated by varying the surfactant molecules, the electrochemical technique, and the distance between the working and counter-electrode.
Science
The rheological and mucoadhesive properties of poloxamer 407 solutions have been modulated by addition of hydroxypropylmethycellulose (HPMC) and propanediol-1,2.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
30 human-written examples
The systems of non-linear governing equations have been modulating which then solved by mean of convergent approach (Homotopy Analysis Method).
Science
Even if you do not know what that information is saying, it is obvious that the wave has been "modulated".
News & Media
In Malaysia, where the press is firmly under the thumb of the government, opposition to the war has been modulated by pragmatism.
News & Media
"Nigger" was the word used by white lynch mobs; it has been modulated into "nigga" in modern black vernacular, a wide-ranging word spoken in respect, aggression and more.
News & Media
We can see clearly in the Bible how the Jewish God has been modulated from the savage and revengeful Jehovah, who is feared and propitiated in the Pentateuch, to the God of mercy and love who begins to be conceived by the later prophets.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "have been modulated", ensure the context clearly indicates what is causing the modulation and the effect it has. For example, "The signal has been modulated by the noise in the channel."
Common error
Avoid using "have been modulated" in contexts where simpler words like "changed" or "adjusted" would suffice. The term often implies a specific type of alteration, particularly in technical or scientific contexts.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "have been modulated" functions as a passive verb phrase, indicating that something has undergone a process of controlled change or adjustment. Ludwig AI confirms the usage in diverse scientific and news contexts.
Frequent in
Science
75%
News & Media
20%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "have been modulated" is a versatile passive verb construction, mostly appropriate for formal and scientific contexts. Ludwig AI confirms that it effectively communicates controlled change or influence, often implying optimization or improvement. Its prevalence in scientific literature and occasional use in news media highlight its relevance in discussing technical adjustments. While alternatives like "have been adjusted" or "have been altered" exist, "have been modulated" carries a more specific technical connotation. Be mindful of this when choosing the most appropriate phrasing for your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
have been adjusted
This alternative implies a slight or fine-tuned change for improvement.
have been altered
Suggests a change, though perhaps less precise or controlled than "modulated".
have been adapted
Focuses on changes made to suit a new purpose or condition.
have been tuned
Implies a precise adjustment, often in a technical context.
have been influenced
Highlights the effect of something on the subject in question.
have been modified
Indicates a change made to the form or qualities of something.
have been calibrated
Suggests a precise adjustment to ensure accuracy.
have been controlled
Focuses on the aspect of regulating or directing something.
have undergone transformation
Implies a more significant or fundamental change.
have experienced variation
Highlights that something has changed or differed.
FAQs
How to use "have been modulated" in a sentence?
Use "have been modulated" to describe how something has been changed or altered, especially in a controlled or systematic way. For example, "The frequency of the signal "has been modulated" to increase data transmission efficiency."
What can I say instead of "have been modulated"?
You can use alternatives like "have been adjusted", "have been altered", or "have been adapted" depending on the specific context and the type of change you are describing.
In what contexts is "have been modulated" most appropriate?
"Have been modulated" is particularly suitable in technical and scientific contexts where precise alterations are made to signals, systems, or processes. It's also appropriate when the change is influenced or controlled by a specific factor.
Is there a difference between "have been modulated" and "have been changed"?
While both phrases indicate a change, "have been modulated" often implies a more controlled and specific type of alteration than "have been changed". Modulation suggests a systematic adjustment, often to optimize performance or function.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested