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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
have been deferred
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "have been deferred" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating that something has been postponed or delayed to a later time. Example: "The decision regarding the project funding has been deferred until next month."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
have been superseded
have been offered
have been sold
have been kept
have been dismissed
have been implemented
have been strengthened
have been solving
have received notice
have been improved
have been excluded
have been attributed
have been eradicated
have been sought
have been upgraded
have been ignored
have been forwarded
have been redeployed
have been revealed
have been trained
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Plans for expansion have been deferred.
News & Media
Further payments would have been deferred to future years.
News & Media
Their dreams have been deferred for 18 years.
News & Media
Plans for a new 1,500-place prison have been deferred.
News & Media
"If I had known that motion could have been deferred I would have deferred it.
News & Media
As you have often pointed out, the economic consequences of the war have been deferred.
News & Media
In that case, the problem would have been deferred rather than solved.
News & Media
Gold bugs' dreams have been deferred, but will this time be different?
News & Media
"As a result, 294 flood defences have been deferred or cancelled," she said.
News & Media
Wells and, for that matter, Robert Darnton will have been deferred once again.
News & Media
It might have been worse but for the thought that the succession may have been deferred, not decided.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Prefer active voice constructions whenever possible for more direct and engaging writing, unless the passive voice specifically suits your communicative intention.
Common error
Avoid overusing passive voice constructions like "have been deferred" when a more direct, active voice would improve clarity and conciseness. For example, instead of "The meeting has been deferred by the manager", consider "The manager deferred the meeting".
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The primary grammatical function of "have been deferred" is to act as a passive verb phrase indicating that an action or event has been postponed. As Ludwig AI suggests, the phrase is grammatically correct and widely used.
Frequent in
News & Media
68%
Science
16%
Formal & Business
16%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "have been deferred" is a grammatically sound phrase widely employed to indicate the postponement of actions, decisions, or events. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and frequent usage. While mainly found in News & Media, Science, and Formal & Business contexts, writers should be mindful of using active voice for clarity. Alternatives like "have been postponed" or "have been delayed" can be considered depending on the nuance you wish to convey.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
have been postponed
Focuses more directly on pushing something to a later date.
have been delayed
Emphasizes a slowing down or obstruction causing a later occurrence.
have been put off
More informal; suggests a reluctance or avoidance in addressing something.
have been shelved
Implies indefinite suspension, potentially without a planned future date.
have been held back
Suggests an external force preventing progress or advancement.
have been adjourned
Often used in formal settings, like meetings or legal proceedings, for temporary delays.
have been suspended
Indicates a temporary halting, often with an implication of eventual resumption.
have been rescheduled
Specifically indicates that a new time or date has been assigned.
have been carried over
Signifies that something is moved to a subsequent period or phase.
have been set aside
Emphasizes the act of reserving something for future consideration or use.
FAQs
What does "have been deferred" mean?
The phrase "have been deferred" means something has been postponed or delayed to a later time. It indicates a decision or action has been put off until a future date.
How can I use "have been deferred" in a sentence?
You can use "have been deferred" to indicate that plans, decisions, or events have been delayed. For example, "The project's deadline "has been deferred" due to unforeseen circumstances."
What can I say instead of "have been deferred"?
You can use alternatives like "have been postponed", "have been delayed", or "have been put off" depending on the context.
Is it better to use active or passive voice with "have been deferred"?
While "have been deferred" is grammatically correct, using the active voice (e.g., "they deferred") can often make your writing more direct and concise. The best choice depends on whether you want to emphasize the action or the entity being affected by the action.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested