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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
have been comprised
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "have been comprised" is not correct in standard English usage.
The correct term is "have comprised," which means to consist of or be made up of. Example: "The committee has comprised members from various departments to ensure diverse perspectives."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
comprises
consists of
is composed of
have been compromised
have been contained
have been constituted
have been risen
have been composed
have been encompassed
have been combined
have been shown
have been containing
have been disclosed
have been compounded
have been copied
have been grouped
have been merged
have been compared
have been configured
have been included
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
11 human-written examples
It was unclear what information might have been comprised, how many agents were affected and if other union officials knew about the situation.
News & Media
Were Liam Lawrence an inch taller, Stoke's side would have been comprised solely of six-footers, and Pardew was forced to rethink his selection.
News & Media
Manufacturing industries as a dominant sector at industrial sector have been comprised of 22 subsectors.
The drop appears to have been comprised of both a decline in new arrivals and an increase in departures from the USA (Passel et al. 2012).
Science
The possible mechanically stable stress conditions in different stress regimes have been comprised by Zoback et al. ([2003]) to the so-called stress polygon.
Science
Most of ZeekRewards' total revenues and the "net profits" paid to investors have been comprised of funds received from new investors in classic Ponzi scheme fashion," the SEC claims.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
49 human-written examples
The firm had been comprised of three lines of businesses: gear for telecom operators, large enterprises and smaller businesses.
News & Media
Whence the PBA got spun a variety of different copycat groups, such as the Junior American Protestant Association, and the United American Mechanics, later changed to Loyal Knights of America, with the latter having been comprised entirely of Protestant Irish.
In the event that his account had been comprised by a third party, terminating his account in this way is certainly an extreme response.
News & Media
Every team to have competed in a World Championship final since 2013 has been comprised entirely of players from Hong Kong, China or South Korean and every finalist since 2015 has been South Korean.
News & Media
It is no wonder that Alpha's membership has been comprised of luminaries like W.E.B.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When aiming for clarity and grammatical precision, replace "have been comprised" with "have comprised", "have consisted of", or "have been composed of".
Common error
Avoid using "have been comprised". The verb 'comprise' already means 'to consist of', so using it in the passive voice with 'been' is grammatically incorrect and creates redundancy. Instead, use the active voice ('The group has comprised...') or rephrase.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "have been comprised" functions as a passive verb phrase, but its use is generally considered grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI indicates that the correct usage is "have comprised" or alternatives like "have been composed of" or "have consisted of".
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
40%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
While the phrase "have been comprised" appears in various sources, including news and scientific publications, it's generally considered grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI suggests using the active voice form "have comprised" or alternatives like "have been composed of" or "have consisted of" for better accuracy. When writing, especially in formal contexts, it's best to avoid "have been comprised" and opt for grammatically sound alternatives to ensure clarity and precision. The phrase's presence across different sources indicates its common misuse, highlighting the importance of understanding its correct form and appropriate substitutes.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
have consisted of
This alternative directly replaces "comprised" with "consisted of", indicating the elements that make up something.
have been composed of
This alternative uses "composed of" to express the parts something is made of, similar to "comprised".
have been made up of
This alternative is a more informal way of saying "composed of", suitable for less formal contexts.
have been constituted by
This is a more formal version of "composed of", often used in legal or official contexts.
have included
This focuses on what was included as part of a whole, rather than the entirety of its composition.
have contained
This suggests that something holds or includes certain elements within it.
have been formed by
This emphasizes the process by which something came to be constituted of certain parts.
have incorporated
This suggests that elements have been integrated or included within something.
have embodied
This indicates that something represents or includes certain qualities or characteristics.
have encompassed
This implies that something includes a wide range of elements or aspects.
FAQs
What is the correct way to use "comprise"?
The word "comprise" means 'to consist of' or 'to include'. Therefore, the correct usage is in the active voice, such as 'The committee "comprises" members from different departments'.
Is "comprised of" grammatically correct?
While commonly used, "comprised of" is often considered less formal and sometimes discouraged in formal writing. It's usually better to use "comprises" or alternatives like "consists of" or "is composed of".
What can I use instead of "have been comprised"?
Instead of "have been comprised", you can use phrases such as "have comprised", "have consisted of", or "have been composed of" to express the same idea with better grammatical accuracy.
Which is correct, "comprise" or "compose"?
"Comprise" means to include or contain; "compose" means to create or form. The parts compose the whole, and the whole comprises the parts. For example, 'The orchestra is composed of many instruments' and 'The orchestra comprises strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion'.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested