Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
have been appended
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "have been appended" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something has been added or attached to a document or list in the past. Example: "The additional notes have been appended to the end of the report for your review."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(18)
have been added
have been included
have been attached
have been affixed
have been incorporated
have been connected
have been amalgamated
have been summarized
have been sent
have been donated
have been mainstreamed
have been restrained
have been consolidated
have been inserted
have been presented
have been dragged
have been compounded
have been expended
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
17 human-written examples
That would have been turned into an electronic signature that could have been appended to every Internet message or activity and thus tracked back to its source.
News & Media
The house is huge and modern and somehow without logic, as if wings and extensions have been appended to the main structure willy-nilly.
News & Media
As you can see in both lines B, two digits have been appended, which means that in both cases there must be a zero in the quotient.
News & Media
Other European governments are keener to ensure new capital rules get passed the bonus proposals have been appended to the directive implementing the Basel 3 rules than to stand up in public to defend bankers' pay.
News & Media
Although Fatso passed away in 1987, he has achieved worldwide fame because his musical skills - which possibly also involve the wizardry of hand puppets - have been appended to countless blooper videos, as if to "play" the hapless fools offstage after their guffaws.
News & Media
Sample lesson plans for both classes have been appended for the readers reference (see Appendix 2).
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
39 human-written examples
By Mary Norris June 6, 2012 An update has been appended to the bottom of this post.
News & Media
An update has been appended to the bottom of this post.
News & Media
By Jeffrey Toobin August 21, 2012 An update has been appended to the bottom of this post.
News & Media
Senator Sam Brownback, of Kansas, withdrew an amendment he had proposed, to which the Merkley-Levin measure had been appended.
News & Media
Soon the group shots had been appended to portraits of the participants in their familiar poses — at official conferences, in tweeds, behind name plates — and the Internet swarmed.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "have been appended" when you want to indicate that something has been formally or officially added to a document, record, or structure. This phrasing is suitable for technical, academic, or formal contexts.
Common error
Avoid using "have been appended" in informal contexts where simpler alternatives like "have been added" or "have been included" would be more appropriate. Overly formal language can sound stilted or unnatural.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "have been appended" functions as a passive voice construction in the present perfect tense. It indicates that something has been added or attached to something else. Ludwig confirms its grammatical correctness and usability in written English.
Frequent in
Science
42%
News & Media
33%
Formal & Business
25%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "have been appended" is a grammatically sound and frequently employed phrase that signifies the act of formally adding or attaching something to a document or record. Ludwig confirms its validity, highlighting its usage across scientific, news media, and formal business contexts. While versatile, it's crucial to consider the register of your writing and opt for simpler alternatives like "have been added" or "have been included" in less formal settings. By understanding its nuances and appropriate contexts, you can effectively incorporate "have been appended" into your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
have been added
Replaces "appended" with a more general term for addition.
have been attached
Emphasizes the physical connection or association of something.
have been included
Focuses on the act of incorporating something within a larger context.
have been affixed
Suggests a more formal or permanent type of attachment.
have been annexed
Implies a formal or official addition, often in a legal or political context.
have been supplemented
Highlights the addition of something to complete or enhance something else.
have been incorporated
Stresses the integration of something into a unified whole.
have been tagged
Indicates the addition of a label or identifier.
have been subjoined
A more formal and less common synonym for appended.
have been connected
Focuses on the link or relationship established through the addition.
FAQs
What does "have been appended" mean?
The phrase "have been appended" means that something has been added or attached to something else, usually a document or list. It suggests a formal or official addition.
When is it appropriate to use "have been appended"?
It is appropriate to use "have been appended" in formal or technical writing when you want to emphasize that something has been officially added. Simpler alternatives like "have been added" or "have been included" may be suitable for less formal contexts.
What can I say instead of "have been appended"?
You can use alternatives such as "have been added", "have been attached", or "have been included" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Which is correct, "have been appended" or "was appended"?
Both "have been appended" and "was appended" are grammatically correct, but they have different meanings. "Have been appended" indicates a present perfect passive construction, meaning the action of appending has been completed at some point in the past and is relevant to the present. "Was appended" is a simple past passive construction, indicating that something was appended at a specific time in the past.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested