Because vegetation growth in the Northern Hemisphere is typically nitrogen-limited, increased nitrogen deposition could have an attenuating effect on rising atmospheric CO2 by stimulating the vegetation productivity and accumulation of carbon in biomass.
Soil structure interaction has an attenuating effect on the rms value of the column shear, the effect decreasing with increase in Gs.
"It has an attenuating effect.
In addition, laser treatment has an attenuating effect on ERG parameters.
For instance, alogliptin decreases plasma nonesterified fatty acid levels by 11%. 2 It simultaneously has an attenuating effect on serum triglyceride levels, decreasing them by almost 24%.
Controlling for BMI and alcohol abstinence also had an attenuating effect on the difference in total/HDL cholesterol ratio between Moroccan and Dutch women.
5 It also has an attenuating effect on extracellular signal-regulated kinase-mediated expression of metalloproteinases 1 and 12. 6 This exerts a significant inhibitory effect on macrophage-modulated inflammation and thereby attenuates vascular atherosclerosis.
The research team of Lee has recently reported that intravesical application of epinephrine has an attenuating effect on uroplakin expression, submucosal edema, and hemorrhage in cyclophosphamide induced rat cystitis [ 58, 76].
In both models, there was a clear decrease of alveolar total cell numbers in the animals treated with the inhibitor, suggesting that neutralization of activins has an attenuating effect on the cellular response to alveolar injury.
This result is different to that obtained for the T. cruzi homologous L1 Tc and NAR Tc, in which only the downstream region of L1 Tc had an attenuating effect [ 25].
The effects of Pyr3 on complex spike half width appears to be comparable, in that it increases half-width towards levels observed in lobule X, while genistein predominantly has an attenuating effect on half-width and spike area, possibly due to its less selective nature.
