Sentence examples for has shown to be valid from inspiring English sources

PHQ9 has shown to be valid and reliable [ 49], and has also been validated in patients diagnosed with HF [ 50].

It has shown to be valid and reliable [ 13].

This abbreviated version of the GMFM is less time consuming and has shown to be valid en reliable [ 44].

The EQ-5D has shown to be valid in heroin dependent and in alcohol dependent patients [ 49, 50].

The Delphi scale is a quality assessment tool for RCTs and has shown to be valid and reliable [ 13].

The ODI has shown to be valid and reliable in chronic pain experience studies and is widely used in low back pain research [ 42, 43].

Both algorithms have shown to be valid in order to detect PUE attacks, reaching a detection rate of 99% and less than 1% of false positives using collaboration.

The assessments by telephone have shown to be valid compared to face to face assessment [ 49, 50].

This method involves using a generalised transfer function to generate a central pressure waveform, which we have shown to be valid [ 27].

All instruments used in this study have shown to be valid and reliable in rehabilitation research or are recommended by the Netherlands Heart Foundation guidelines for stroke rehabilitation.

Borg's RPE scale has shown to be a valid measure of exercise intensity [ 31].