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This prospective study of malignancy risk in 448 patients with NF1 has shown substantially increased relative risks for CNS and connective tissue tumours over the general population, contributing to an estimated overall risk of malignancy of 36%95%5% CI=27 46%) by age 70 years.
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The VM mice used in this study have shown substantially shortened incubation periods compared with those from in earlier studies, which may have caused the alteration in ranking.
Studies on patients with longstanding RA have shown substantially higher prevalence rates of positive anti-CCP tests [ 2] than investigations based on patients with very early RA [ 1].
7 Many studies have shown substantially reduced social differences in drug use when health status have been taken into account, 6 8 9 which may indicate that filling of prescription medicine to a large extent reflects health status.
Two GIT isolates P. copri and P. stercorea also have shown substantially high percentage of predicted CDSs in the unique gene category, while in the sole skin isolate P. bergensis, 33% of the CDSs have been identified as unique genes.
Basic in vitro studies in muscle strips from healthy myocardium have shown substantially increased contractility (measured as isometric twitch force) and prolonged contraction and relaxation times with mild hypothermia [ 11].
For example, estimates from prospective US cohort studies using the AECC definition range from 64.2 13 to 78.9 12 cases/100,000 person-years, whereas estimates from Northern Europe (17 cases/140,000), 14 Spain (7.2 cases/150,000), 15 and Australia/New Zealand (34 cases/100,000) 16 have shown substantially lower rates.
Especially the double mutation at the two sites has shown a substantially decreased activity in the alkaline range (Figure 4).
Our algorithm GKONP has shown its substantially reduced running time and comparable accuracy with the optimal solutions using exhaustive search algorithms.
Further characterisation of basal sensitivity in the human MC1R variant female population has shown a substantially higher sensitivity to cold pain, both perception and tolerance, and a slightly lower tolerance of heat pain [21].
Using 10 µ m doses of SAHA, this experimental setting has shown to substantially elevate LT-SMN2 and total SMN2 transcript levels (Fig. 5A and B).
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