The reason for such contradictions is unclear, but we have shown a clear effect that could mean oseltamivir affects the antibody response to influenza virus.
However, previous work in Malawi has shown a clear protective effect from ITNs 34 and a larger sample size may be required to address this specific question.
A recent study has shown a clear anti-apoptotic effect of BAFF on B cells in peripheral blood from patients with pSS that might lead to prolonged B-cell survival in pSS [ 105].
Whereas animal studies have shown a clear inhibitory effect of hippocampal mineralocorticoid receptors (MR) on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity, investigations in humans revealed equivocal results.
Multiple adjuvant therapies with various mechanisms of action have been studied (N-methyl D-aspartate [NMDA]-receptor antagonists, MAO-B inhibitors, tetracycline-class antibiotics, and others), but none have shown a clear positive effect in HAND.
10, 11 Selective inhibition of the trypanothione pathway with chemical agents (targeting trypanothione reductase, tryparedoxin, and tryparedoxin peroxidise) or classical gene knockout studies have shown a clear trypanocidal effect.
And Anagnostopoulos poses some words of warning for UK celebrants: Although the UK has every right to be proud of its performance, this enthusiasm must be somewhat moderated against the fact that past Olympics have shown a clear presence of a home advantage effect.
The effect of the precipitation process upon the gas/liquid mass transfer operation has been analyzed and the experimental results have shown a clear influence.
Now, however, studies have shown a clear connection.
In the United States, where a varicella vaccination program is in place since 1995, various studies have as of yet also not shown a clear effect of the program on HZ-incidence, even though the incidence of varicella declined rapidly [ 21, 45].
Once we had identified plant tissue showing a clear effect of WRKY17 on VIP1 expression, we investigated whether this effect altered susceptibility to Agrobacterium infection.
