This approach has previously been applied in several specific cases, using custom, hand written code.
This term has previously been applied to the cultural evolution of tool design.
(ESPI) has previously been applied to the analysis of flextensional transducers both in air and in water.
The technique has previously been applied to nonlinear simulation codes (such as finite-element codes) which employ real arithmetic only.
The zonal rate model (ZRM) has previously been applied to accurately characterize the hydrodynamic behavior in commercial MC capsules at different configurations and scales.
Isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) has previously been applied to estimate the aggregation number (n), Gibbs free energy (ΔG), enthalpy (ΔH) and entropy (ΔS) of micellization.
The method has previously been applied for selecting single separations and simple sequences but has now been extended to cover synthesis of more complicated systems.
In cases where a topical gel has previously been applied to the vaginal epithelium, virions must move through gel layers before reaching vulnerable tissue.
The transient moisture diffusion problem is solved using a "natural" analytic approach that has previously been applied for solving transient heat conduction in multi-layer solids.
This technique, which collects mass spectrometric data from the surface of specimens, has previously been applied to a variety of animal fossils to identify the presence of fossil melanosomes, including bird feathers, amphibians, mammals and squid ink.
This method has previously been applied to the measurement of CH signals in laminar and low-Reynolds number turbulent diffusion flames.
