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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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has not commenced

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"has not commenced" is a perfectly acceptable and usable phrase in written English.
You would typically use it when referring to an action that has not yet begun. For example: "The project has not commenced yet, so we should start soon."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

14 human-written examples

The proposed self-tender offer by Engelhard described in this announcement has not commenced.

News & Media

The New York Times

The general flora is not out yet, because the rainy season has not commenced yet.

To date, Yahoo has not commenced any legal action against us, but it may do so in the future.

News & Media

The New York Times

"I can tell you that information that have come in has not commenced an investigation," the chief, Thomas P. Galati, said in a deposition taken on June 28.

News & Media

The New York Times

"Related to Demographics," he said, referring to the internal name for the program, "I can tell you that information that have come in has not commenced an investigation". The Post's fact-checkers looked at Cruz's claims, by the way.

This shapefile also includes spaces that are under construction (in progress), or have been approved through ULURP (Uniform Land Use Review Procedure) but construction of the waterfront spaces has not commenced.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

46 human-written examples

By January 1998, however, work still had not commenced.

News & Media

The New York Times

"We're monitoring the situation, but we have not commenced an investigation," Brian McIntyre, a league spokesman, said.

Virgin also says: "Passengers who have not commenced any part of their journey can claim a refund".

News & Media

Independent

The program under this section shall be conducted on an annual basis during the summer months, during the period of time when a majority of elementary, middle, and secondary schools have not commenced a school year.

"The former government … have left a Labor legacy caseload of in excess of 32,000 people who had arrived in this country and they had not commenced processing them, and more than 20,000 of those people are living in the community and are now on bridging visas," Cash said.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When writing for a general audience, consider using simpler alternatives like "has not started" or "has not begun" for clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "has not commenced" in informal contexts or conversations. It can sound overly formal or stilted, making your communication less approachable. Simpler alternatives are often more effective.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "has not commenced" functions as a verbal phrase indicating the state of an action. It specifies that an action or event has not yet begun. Ludwig AI confirms its use in various contexts to denote something pending.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Academia

30%

Science

30%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "has not commenced" is a grammatically sound and formal way to express that something has not yet begun. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's suitable for formal writing contexts such as news reports, academic papers, and scientific documents. While it may sound too formal in everyday conversation, using simpler alternatives like "has not started" or "has not begun" is advisable. Remember to reserve "has not commenced" for situations where a degree of formality and precision is required.

FAQs

What does "has not commenced" mean?

The phrase "has not commenced" means that something has not yet started or begun. It is a formal way of saying that an activity, process, or event is pending.

What can I say instead of "has not commenced"?

You can use alternatives like "has not started", "has not begun", or "is yet to begin" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "hasn't commenced"?

Yes, "hasn't commenced" is the contracted form of "has not commenced" and is grammatically correct. However, it's less formal and more suitable for informal contexts.

When should I use "has not commenced" versus "has not started"?

"Has not commenced" is more formal and often used in official or technical writing. "Has not started" is more common and suitable for general use.

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: