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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has been subjected
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"has been subjected" is a valid and appropriate expression in written English.
You can use it when you are talking about a person or thing enduring an experience, typically an unpleasant one. For example: "The patient has been subjected to multiple medical tests."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
has undergone
has experienced
has faced
has endured
has been exposed to
has been through
has been affected by
has sustained
has been disciplined
has been issued
has been substantiated
has been questioned
has been beset
has been inspected
has been submitted
has been suffered
has been stricken
has been restricted
has been conditioned
has been selected
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
He has been subjected to death threats.
News & Media
Hummus has been subjected to unspeakable acts.
News & Media
Waters has been subjected to death threats.
News & Media
Whether the project has been subjected to adequate peer review.
Academia
Union of the Snake has been subjected to many interpretations.
News & Media
The play has been subjected to the closest textual analysis.
News & Media
"Anyone in his position who has been subjected to what he has been subjected to is pretty defenseless".
News & Media
The isolated perfused heart has been subjected to extensive use.
Science
To the contrary, it has been subjected to their inexorable emergence into a new medium.
The material has been subjected to repeated triaxial loads.
He has been subjected to 39 shots twice, 38 shots once.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "has been subjected" to describe situations where someone or something has undergone a specific process or treatment, particularly when it involves scrutiny, testing, or hardship. Ensure the context clearly indicates what the subject has experienced.
Common error
Avoid using "has been subjected" in active voice constructions. This phrase is inherently passive; rephrase the sentence to maintain grammatical correctness. For example, instead of "The scientist has been subjected the sample to heat", use "The sample has been subjected to heat by the scientist".
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has been subjected" functions as a passive voice construction, indicating that the subject has received or undergone a particular action or experience. It is commonly followed by "to" and the object of the action, as demonstrated in Ludwig's examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
30%
Academia
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
4%
Formal & Business
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "has been subjected" is a commonly used phrase that indicates someone or something has undergone a specific process or experience. As Ludwig AI correctly identifies, it is a passive voice construction often implying scrutiny, testing, or hardship. It is most frequently found in News & Media, Science, and Academic contexts. When writing, ensure the phrase is used in passive constructions and is followed by "to" and the object of the action. Related phrases include "has undergone", "has experienced", and "has faced", each offering a slightly different nuance. By following these guidelines, you can effectively and correctly use the phrase "has been subjected" in your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has undergone
Focuses on the process of experiencing something, often implying a change or transformation.
has experienced
Emphasizes the direct feeling or sensation of the event.
has faced
Highlights the act of confronting a challenge or difficulty.
has endured
Stresses the perseverance through a difficult or painful experience.
has been exposed to
Implies being in contact with something, often something harmful or influential.
has been through
Suggests a completed experience, often implying hardship or learning.
has been affected by
Highlights the impact or influence of an event or situation.
has sustained
Focuses on bearing or suffering something, often an injury or loss.
has been a victim of
Explicitly positions the subject as someone harmed by an action or event.
has fallen prey to
Suggests vulnerability and being targeted by something negative.
FAQs
How is "has been subjected" used in a sentence?
"Has been subjected" indicates that someone or something has undergone a process or experience. For example, "The evidence "has been subjected to scrutiny"" or "The patient "has been subjected to tests"".
What phrases are similar to "has been subjected"?
Similar phrases include "has undergone", "has experienced", or "has faced", depending on the nuance you want to convey. Each carries a slightly different emphasis on the type of experience.
Is it correct to say "has been subjected by"?
While grammatically possible, "has been subjected by" is less common and often less clear than "has been subjected to". "To" is generally preferred because it directly indicates what the subject has undergone.
Can "has been subjected" apply to both positive and negative experiences?
While it can technically apply to both, "has been subjected" often implies a negative or challenging experience. For positive experiences, consider alternatives like "has undergone" or "has experienced" in a beneficial context.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested