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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has been perpetuating
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase 'has been perpetuating' is correct and can be used in written English.
It is used as a verb phrase to indicate that something has been continued or repeated over a long period of time. For example: The gender wage gap in the U.S. has been perpetuating for centuries.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
Since 2011, Donald Trump has been perpetuating the lie that Barack Obama was born outside the United States.
News & Media
Will accuses her of complaining about him, and she says she did so because of the negative Latin stereotypes he has been perpetuating.
Wiki
In May 2016, Preservation Virginia, a non-profit whose mission since 1889 has been "perpetuating and revitalizing Virginia's cultural, architectural and historic heritage," listed Union Hill as one of Virginia's "Most Endangered Historic Places".
News & Media
To the Editor: West Nile virus (WNV; genus Flavivirus; family Flaviviridae) has been perpetuating in North America since 1999 (1 ).
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
53 human-written examples
Being such a good name, it caught on and has been perpetuated as fact.
News & Media
This canard dates back to the Reagan administration and has been perpetuated by the Bush administration.
News & Media
And I don't think the details of Elizabeth Warren's story matter as much as the fact that the story has been perpetuated with well-intentioned conviction.
News & Media
This land grab has been perpetuated, with all due artistic license, by Cooder — songs and lyrics glorifying la vida on the hill, comparing the machinations to a U.F.O.
News & Media
His signature imagery -- maps, flags, targets, numbers, cross-hatching -- has been perpetuated by etching and other techniques, but lithography has been his primary technique.
News & Media
"This social Darwinist mindset that implies it's OK to kill your enemies in order to survive" has been perpetuated through an education system that tells young Turks that "they have no other friend than the Turks," says Mr Belge.
News & Media
Following the Holyrood inquiry, Lord Fraser remarked of the Scottish Parliament that "this unique one-off building could never ever have been built for £50m and I am amazed that for so long the myth has been perpetuated it could".
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "has been perpetuating" to describe the ongoing continuation of something, especially when it involves a negative or undesirable outcome. It suggests that the action or idea is not just continuing, but is actively being maintained or spread.
Common error
Avoid using "has been perpetuating" when the continuation of something is passive or unintentional. This phrase implies an active role in maintaining the process, not just a result of neglect or inaction.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has been perpetuating" functions as a present perfect continuous verb phrase. It describes an action that started in the past and is ongoing or has continued up to the present. According to Ludwig AI, it indicates that something has been continued or repeated over a long period of time.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
25%
Wiki
25%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "has been perpetuating" is a present perfect continuous verb phrase used to describe the ongoing continuation or reinforcement of something, often with a negative connotation. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. While it appears across various contexts, it is particularly prevalent in news and media, science, and wiki articles. When writing, it's crucial to use it to depict a continuous action rather than a static event, and avoid using it when the continuation of something is passive or unintentional. Alternatives like "has continued to spread" or "has reinforced" can be used depending on the context.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has continued to spread
Focuses on the ongoing spread or dissemination of something.
has kept alive
Emphasizes the act of maintaining something in existence or memory.
has reinforced
Highlights the strengthening or confirmation of something over time.
has sustained
Implies the provision of support or maintenance for something to continue.
has prolonged
Indicates the extension of something in duration.
has fostered
Focuses on nurturing or encouraging the growth of something.
has ingrained
Emphasizes the deep-seated nature of something that has become established.
has entrenched
Highlights the firm establishment of something, making it difficult to change.
has disseminated
Focuses on the widespread distribution of something.
has propagated
Implies the active promotion or spread of something.
FAQs
How can I use "has been perpetuating" in a sentence?
Use "has been perpetuating" to indicate that someone or something is actively continuing or maintaining a particular situation or idea. For example, "The media has been perpetuating harmful stereotypes."
What are some alternatives to "has been perpetuating"?
You can use alternatives such as "has continued to spread", "has kept alive", or "has reinforced" depending on the context.
Is "has been perpetuating" formal or informal?
"Has been perpetuating" is suitable for both formal and informal contexts, though it is more common in formal writing and speech due to its precise and somewhat elevated tone.
What is the difference between "has been perpetuating" and "has been maintaining"?
"Has been perpetuating" often implies that what is being continued is negative or undesirable, while "has been maintaining" is more neutral and simply suggests that something is being kept in its current state.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested