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This parallelepiped model has been first introduced in [45], and more deeply discussed in [8].
HI has been first introduced in computer vision by Swain and Ballard in [37]: (10).
The almost sure central limit theorem (ASCLT) has been first introduced independently by Schatte [1] and Brosamler [2].
Note that the idea of preselecting users has been first introduced in [28], by letting users feeding back their CSI and rate request only if the quality of their channel is above a threshold.
The principle of two-wheeled IP with an extended intermediate body (IB) has been first introduced by Goher and Tokhi [13, 14] where a new configuration of wheeled robotic machines (WRM) is developed and equipped with a linear actuator, as shown in Fig. 1, to activate a payload and to lift it to different levels.
CO2 storage efficiency is defined as the ratio of the volume of CO2 injected into an aquifer rock volume to the pore space in that volume and this concept has been first introduced in 2007 in regional-scale assessments of storage capacity in the United States and Europe.
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Earthworms (Lumbricus terrestris), for example, which were instrumental in breaking down leaf litter and loosening the soil, might have been first introduced to the continent of North America by John Rolfe, Jamestown colonist and spouse of Pocahontas.
Serving cider with ice may have been first introduced to the national drinking consciousness by the Camden pub scene in the film Withnail and I ("Two large gins. Two pints of cider.
Many US viewers are likely to have been first introduced to Redmayne when Masterpiece broadcast the BBC's Birdsong adaptation in 2012; ditto his Theory of Everything co-star Felicity Jones in Northanger Abbey (2008) and Sherlock, Star Trek and The Hobbit actor Benedict Cumberbatch in To The Ends of the Earth (2006).
In spite of having been first introduced in the last half of the ninetieth century, the debate about the possible rebound effects from energy efficiency improvements is still an open question in the economic literature.
Even though circular fingerprints have been first introduced more than 50 years ago, they are still widely used for building highly predictive, state-of-the-art (Q SAR models.
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has been first noticed
has been first presented
has been first investigated
has been first considered
has been first described
has been first detected
has been first reported
has been first tested
has been first analyzed
has been first processed
has been first measured
has been first employed
has been first identified
has been first applied
has been first implicated
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com