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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
has been closed down
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "has been closed down" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something, such as a business or service, has been permanently shut or discontinued. Example: "The old factory has been closed down due to safety violations and lack of funding."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(16)
has been shut down
has ceased operations
has gone out of business
has been terminated
has been discontinued
is no longer in operation
has been decommissioned
is out of service
has been dismantled
has been narrowed down
has been slowed down
has been toned down
has been broken down
has been pulled down
has been worn down
has been pushed down
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
33 human-written examples
LAURA SECOR: But the party has been closed down.
News & Media
A smoothie shop that created drinks from mothers' raw placentas has been closed down over potential health violations.
News & Media
An exhibition combating negative self-image in a square in Copenhagen has been closed down by police.
News & Media
Already thousands of workers have been idled because coastal Louisiana east of the Mississippi River has been closed down.
News & Media
One unidentified local party branch has been closed down following a deadlock involving one member's expulsion and disciplinary tribunals for two others.
News & Media
Now Chez Nico has been closed down and he has opened this new place just off London's Regent Street, though here he is patron rather than chef.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
27 human-written examples
Ford has been closing down plants and axing jobs, too.
News & Media
Paradoxically, while access to admissions data has been closing down, the case for making this kind of information openly available has been gaining momentum.
News & Media
Jewellery giant H Samuel has been closing down more than one High Street store every month for the last five years, a new study has revealed.
News & Media
Tibetan-language schools have been closed down.
News & Media
News agencies have been closed down.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "has been closed down" when you want to emphasize the finality of a shutdown, especially in situations where there might be an implication of external forces or authority causing the closure. For instance, "The factory has been closed down due to environmental violations".
Common error
While "has been closed down" is generally acceptable, avoid using it excessively in very informal conversations where simpler alternatives like "is closed" or "shut down" might sound more natural.
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "has been closed down" functions as a passive construction indicating the cessation of activity or operation of something. Ludwig AI provides numerous examples where it describes the state of businesses, organizations, or services that are no longer functioning.
Frequent in
News & Media
79%
Formal & Business
13%
Science
8%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "has been closed down" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression to denote the termination or cessation of activity. Ludwig AI confirms its versatility across various contexts, particularly in news and media, indicating the shutdown of businesses, organizations, or services. While alternatives such as "has been shut down" exist, the choice often depends on the level of formality desired. When crafting your content, consider emphasizing the reason for the shutdown to provide a comprehensive understanding to your audience.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
has been shut down
Simple synonym with very similar meaning; slightly more informal.
has been terminated
More formal and neutral; implies a definite end but doesn't necessarily imply failure or forced closure.
has ceased operations
Focuses on business activity; suitable in a business context.
has been discontinued
Appropriate for products or services; highlights the act of stopping something that was ongoing.
has been discontinued
Appropriate for products or services; highlights the act of stopping something that was ongoing.
is no longer in operation
A more descriptive phrase that avoids direct action.
has been decommissioned
Often used for infrastructure or equipment; denotes a formal removal from service.
is out of service
Typically used for equipment or services; implies temporary or permanent unavailability.
has gone out of business
Specifically for businesses; focuses on the commercial failure aspect.
has been dismantled
Implies physical disassembly; used when something has been taken apart.
FAQs
What's a simpler way to say "has been closed down"?
You could use phrases like "has been shut down" or "is closed", depending on the context. The simpler options work well in more informal settings.
How does "has been closed down" differ from "has been shut down"?
The phrase "has been shut down" is very similar in meaning to "has been closed down", but it can be slightly more informal. The choice often depends on personal preference and the context's tone.
Is it correct to use "has been closed down" in formal writing?
Yes, "has been closed down" is appropriate for formal writing. It clearly conveys that something has been permanently terminated or shut down, as seen in numerous news articles and reports.
What are some alternatives to "has been closed down" for business contexts?
In a business context, you might use "has ceased operations" or "has gone out of business". These alternatives emphasize the commercial aspect of the closure.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested