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Sonography has a reported sensitivity of 95% for detection of foreign bodies [18, 19].
Conventional imaging has a reported sensitivity of 20 75 % and a specificity of 75 83 %, but evidence is limited (level of evidence II III) [2, 3, 4, 9].
Conventional retrograde cystography has been considered the gold standard for investigating such patients [1, 4] and has a reported sensitivity of 100% [1, 3, 4, 5, 6].
FDG-PET has a reported sensitivity of up to 92 % and a specificity of 89 100%% for the detection of large vessel vasculitis among untreated patients with elevated serum markers [33].
This PCR kit has a reported sensitivity of 10-30 cofies of HBV.
This technique has a reported sensitivity and specificity of 88.6 and 97.8%.
Similar(34)
On of the major challenges is identifying patients with low-grade graft infections; these have a reported sensitivity and specificity on CT of 55 64 % and 86 100%%, respectively [90, 91].
Fluorescent antibody tests (FATs) are commonly used for antigen detection in preputial washings and have a reported sensitivity and specificity of 92.6% and 88.9% respectively [ 13].
The PHQ-2 has a reported specificity of 92% and sensitivity of 83% for major depression with a score ≥3 [ 23].
Conventional MRI has a reported diagnostic accuracy of 88.3 94%, a sensitivity of 38 100%, and a specificity of up to 92% in the assessment of parametrial invasion [31, 32, 33, 34].
CB has a previously reported sensitivity of 89%, when biopsying exophytic malignant lesions, and more recently an overall 95% diagnostic yield for all malignant lesions [ 3, 5].
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