Our sector accepts the urgency but needs to balance the responsibility to protect users while upholding fundamental rights – a one-hour turn-around time in such cases could harm the effectiveness of service providers' take-down systems rather than help.
On the other hand, the model uses a relatively small carbon emission factor, which can significantly increase the estimation of high social costs and harm the effectiveness of the model.
EdiMA, the European trade association, whose members include Facebook, Google and Twitter, responded with disappointment and dismay to the Commission's recommendations, describing it as "a missed opportunity for evidence-based policy making" — and claiming a "one-hour turn-around time in such cases could harm the effectiveness of service providers' take-down systems rather than help".
However, the key linkages, as with societal disruptions, seem prominently to involve (a) exposures to potentially disruptive events directly or through globally integrated systems affecting human well-being and (b) vulnerabilities (i.e., susceptibility to harm and the effectiveness of coping, response, and recovery efforts).
In addition to the literature indicating a clinically significant risk of harm with antipsychotic use for management of NPS [ 15], there is evidence that this risk of harm outweighs the effectiveness of these medications in outpatients with mild to moderate NPS [ 16].
We define cyber FF as intentional offensive or defensive cyber/electronic actions intended to protect cyber systems against enemy forces or to attack enemy cyber systems, which unintentionally harms the mission effectiveness of friendly or neutral forces.
Given these considerations, a revised definition of cyber FF [6] is: Cyber friendly fire is intentional offensive or defensive cyber/electronic actions intended to protect cyber systems against enemy forces or to attack enemy cyber systems, which unintentionally harms the mission effectiveness of friendly or neutral forces.
Senator John McCain, who led the fight to prevent lesbian, gay, and bisexual members of the armed forces from serving openly, said in a speech on the Senate floor that the change was likely to "harm the battle effectiveness vital to the survival of our young men and women in the military".
Efficacy is one's ability to negate the harm, a function of the effectiveness of a potential response in negating the harm (response efficacy) and one's capability to enact that response (self-efficacy).
As we move forward, it's important to not allow the torture issue to harm the reputation, and thus the effectiveness, of the C.I.A.
Todd Hunter Thomas Chicago, April 23 , 2009 To the Editor: Ali Soufan writes that "it's important to not allow the torture issue to harm the reputation, and thus the effectiveness, of the C.I.A".
