Sentence examples for hardware delay from inspiring English sources

This paper presents an observation model for GLONASS-based PPP in which the GLONASS hardware delay biases are addressed.

The subtraction of the mean value from the measurements removes the phase ambiguities and combined hardware delay, which contains integer characteristic if no cycle slip happens.

However, the receiver UPDs which are related to the initial phase and hardware delay are consequently contained in the inter-system bias (ISB) and therefore cannot be eliminated, i.e. ( {ucd}_{r_{boldsymbol{1}}{r}_{boldsymbol{2}},i}^{A_{boldsymbol{1}}{A}_{boldsymbol{2}}}ne 0 ) and ( {upd}_{r_1{r}_2,i}^{A_1{A}_2}ne 0 ).

First, the un-differenced L1/L2 satellite clock corrections considering the hardware delays are derived.

However, the time-variant hardware delays will lead to TIFB if the third frequency is used.

The residual terms refer to observable noise, multipath, and the WL ambiguity with combined hardware delays.

The analysis shows that estimated satellite clocks actually contain the time-variant phase hardware delays, which can be compensated in L1/L2 ionosphere-free combinations.

The new biases, inter-frequency biases (IFBs), are estimated to compensate for the pseudorange hardware delays in the triple-frequency PPP model.

Hardware delays aside, the bigger issue faced by VR rigs is the need to offer buyers compelling content.

The results show that the traditional clock products based on dual-frequency ionosphere-free (IF) combinations cannot be directly used in the GPS triple-frequency PPP because of the time-dependent part of the phase hardware delays.

Due to the smaller magnitude of the time-dependent phase hardware delays for GALILEO and BDS, even regardless of them, the triple-frequency PPP model can achieve a similar or better positioning accuracy.