Sentence examples for hardship levels from inspiring English sources

Educational and income levels affect lifestyle, diet, stress and general hardship levels and, of course, general health and access to health care, so that the social causation hypothesis is speculatively invoked to explain this association [27]: lower SES brings stress and other disease mediators that increase the incidence or duration of illness.

There may therefore be misclassification of exposures stemming from changes to participants' hardship levels in the interval between surveys.

In Los Angeles, obesity in youth was associated with economic hardship level and park area per capita.

Such disadvantaged environments may be characterised by economic hardship, heightened levels of stress, poor parenting, and child abuse within the family, or by neighbourhood factors such as poor housing, substance abuse and delinquency.

We contend that income poverty and material hardship may elevate levels of parental depression [8], [31], [37], [40] and adversely affect quality of parenting behaviors [8], [41], [42], and ultimately child health [52].

Finally, in October 1997, the government increased the special rural hardship allowances from two levels to three levels.

Jobless workers and their advocates counter that even a short spell of unemployment can cause extreme hardship, given the level of benefit payments and the large number of people who do not qualify for them.

Table 2 describes the proportion of those identified with financial hardship by neighbourhood-level income quintiles.

The adjusted model was built manually and included all variables associated with hardship at the level of P <0.25 in univariate analysis (shown in Table  1).

Smiles in the family create unity and acceptance; smiles in the face of danger express a determination to overcome hardship with a level head and a kind heart.

In the end, the similarities between the two groups were striking: both sets of families remained poor, with low wages and high levels of hardship, like lacking money to buy food.