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The experimental results confirm that, Cr2O3 coating improves the wear resistance and hardness as compared to un-coated substrates.
These coatings offer a superior oxidation resistance and hardness as compared to the conventional TiN or TiCN.
More than five times improvement in surface hardness as compared to bare aluminium was observed for graphitized aluminium.
The Ni P films deposited from the emulsified sc-CO2 bath had a higher hardness as compared with that formed in conventional electrolyte.
The results obtained indicated that HASC processed composites exhibit enhanced flexural strength, stiffness and hardness, as compared to neat epoxy and composites fabricated by simple mixing, as a result of their nacre-like architecture with well aligned platelets.
Regardless of the testing environments, tensile fracture of all welds was located at the weld metal (WM), which had the lowest hardness as compared to that of the other parts of the weld.
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Performed research has shown that deposition of an additional thin 10 nm thick TiO2 thin film top layer, the prepared AR coating was photocatalytically active, hydrophobic, scratch resistant and had increased hardness as-compared to bare glass substrate.
The duplex coating showed relatively higher micro-hardness as compared to the binary coating due to the gain refinement.
The aliphatic networks, in general, also have lower fracture toughness and higher hardness values as compared to networks prepared from bisphenol-A/epichlorohydrin oligomers.
(b) Optimized outcomes can be successfully translated onto complex geometries characteristic of the current implant market, including dental implant abutments and screws (also applicable to a wider implant market including orthopaedics) (c) The mechanical stability testing revealed improved modulus and hardness values as compared to conventional nanotubes/pores.
The mechanical properties were assessed by nanoindentation and scratch tests, and the results showed lower elastic modulus values and equal or higher hardness values as compared to commercially used alloys, as well as high values for joint plastic deformation between the coating and substrate.
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