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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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hard to determine

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'hard to determine' is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is often used to express difficulty in accurately figuring out or defining something. For example, "The cause of the accident was hard to determine."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

But quite how is hard to determine.

News & Media

The Guardian

That was hard to determine at first.

The source was not hard to determine.

News & Media

The New York Times

It was hard to determine his value.

Well, that isn't hard to determine either.

News & Media

The New York Times

Even that shouldn't be hard to determine.

News & Media

The New York Times

Whether they stemmed further declines is hard to determine.

News & Media

The New York Times

Availability is hard to determine in the current market.

News & Media

The New York Times

The trick is it's hard to determine correlation.

News & Media

The New York Times

(To what extent he influenced Greenspan is hard to determine).

"It's hard to determine where the leak came from.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "hard to determine", ensure the context clearly indicates what is difficult to determine. Provide any available context to mitigate ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "hard to determine" when there is substantial evidence pointing to a likely conclusion. Instead, acknowledge the evidence while admitting remaining uncertainties.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "hard to determine" functions as an adjective phrase followed by an infinitive verb. It modifies a noun or pronoun, describing something as being difficult to ascertain or establish. Ludwig AI provides numerous examples demonstrating its function across various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

35%

Formal & Business

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Reference

3%

Wiki

4%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "hard to determine" is a common and grammatically correct expression used to convey difficulty or uncertainty in ascertaining something. Ludwig AI confirms its wide applicability across diverse contexts, including news, science, and formal business settings. While alternatives like "difficult to ascertain" or "challenging to figure out" exist, the choice often depends on the desired nuance. When using the phrase, ensure that the context clearly indicates what is difficult to determine, and avoid overstating uncertainty when evidence exists.

FAQs

What does "hard to determine" mean?

The phrase "hard to determine" signifies that something is difficult to ascertain, figure out, or establish with certainty.

How can I use "hard to determine" in a sentence?

You can use "hard to determine" to describe situations where identifying a cause, outcome, or value is challenging. For example: "It is "difficult to ascertain" the exact cause of the error".

What are some alternatives to "hard to determine"?

Alternatives include phrases like "difficult to ascertain", "challenging to figure out", or "not easy to establish", each offering a slightly different nuance.

Is it better to say "difficult to determine" or "hard to determine"?

Both "hard to determine" and "difficult to determine" are grammatically correct and convey the same meaning. "Difficult to determine" might be perceived as slightly more formal, but the choice often depends on personal preference.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: