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Cassiterite, also called tinstone, heavy, metallic, hard tin dioxide (SnO2) that is the major ore of tin.
Continuous wave CO2 laser was used to melt the surface, and then nitrogen gas was incorporated into the melted pool to produce hard TiN.
The as-deposited magnetron sputtered TiB2 coating shows a better wear resistance (2000 μm3/J) than a hard TiN coating.
The hardness was increased from 250 HV in the substrate to 600 900 HV in the modified layer due to the presence of the hard TiN phase.
Hard and tough nanocomposite coatings consisting of hard TiN nanograins embedded in a soft metallic intergranular phase of Ni have been produced using ion beam assisted deposition.
Wear-resistant composite coatings reinforced by hard TiN dendrites were produced 'in-situ' on a substrate of a Ti 6Al 4V alloy.
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In this paper the tribological behavior of different PVD hard coatings (TiN, CrN, TiAlN), prepared by thermionic arc ion plating and unbalanced magnetron sputtering, were investigated during the running-in period of a sliding test.
In order to improve the impact adhesion property of TiN hard coating maintaining their hardness and wear resistance, the ductile Ti buffer layer which could absorb impact energy was inserted in the middle of TiN film as well as the Ti interlayer on substrate.
TiN hard coatings with thickness ranging from 1.2 to 3.5 μm were prepared by r.f.
Hard coatings like TiN are widely used to protect cutting and forming tools against wear and corrosion.
Coating of nickel substrates with a hard titanium nitride (TiN) layer was performed by employing a two-step titanization nitriding powder immersion reaction-assisted coating (PIRAC) procedure.
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