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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
hard information
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"hard information" is a correct and commonly used phrase in written English.
It refers to factual and verifiable information that is based on evidence or data. Example: The journalist's article was based on hard information gathered from official reports and interviews with experts.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
Hard information on Coorte is scarce.
News & Media
"Long Islanders are ready for hard information.
News & Media
Hard information is difficult to come by in this region.
News & Media
While no one seriously predicts bankruptcy, investors, with little hard information to go on, remain anxious.
News & Media
But HMRC had no "hard information" about the true amount of money held in the accounts.
News & Media
But Fowzia, a Harvard-educated neurologist, was frustratingly short on hard information.
News & Media
And there is almost no hard information on blood sales, which have been banned since 1998.
News & Media
In some respects, these clips are frustratingly short on hard information.
News & Media
But it can't impart the hard information and background with the efficiency of a written text.
News & Media
However, there is frustratingly little hard information about what was involved in these allegations.
News & Media
Leaders of both parties had complained about a lack of hard information flowing from the administration.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When presenting "hard information", always cite your sources to enhance credibility and allow for verification.
Common error
Avoid presenting speculation or conjecture as "hard information". Always clearly differentiate between verifiable facts and personal opinions.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "hard information" functions as a noun phrase, where "hard" modifies "information", specifying its nature. It refers to factual, verifiable, and often quantifiable data. As confirmed by Ludwig, it is grammatically correct and commonly used.
Frequent in
News & Media
48%
Science
42%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Reference
2%
Academia
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "hard information" is a grammatically correct and very common phrase referring to factual, verifiable data. Ludwig AI confirms its proper usage across various contexts. It is frequently found in News & Media and Science, suggesting a formal or neutral register. When using "hard information", prioritize accuracy and clear sourcing. Alternatives include "factual data" or "verifiable facts". Be mindful of distinguishing it from speculation to maintain credibility.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
factual data
Focuses specifically on data that is based on facts rather than opinions.
verifiable facts
Highlights the ability to confirm the accuracy of the information.
concrete details
Emphasizes specific and tangible aspects of the information.
reliable intelligence
Implies the information is trustworthy and gathered from credible sources.
substantiated claims
Suggests the information is supported by evidence.
authenticated reports
Highlights the official validation of the documented information.
confirmed findings
Focuses on the validation of results or discoveries.
validated evidence
Emphasizes the verification process of the presented evidence.
established truths
Refers to information that has been proven and widely accepted.
documented proof
Indicates that the information is supported by formal documentation.
FAQs
How can I effectively use "hard information" in a report?
To effectively use "hard information", ensure it's accurate, relevant, and clearly presented. Support your claims with verifiable facts and cite credible sources.
What are some alternatives to using the phrase "hard information"?
You can use alternatives like "factual data", "verifiable facts", or "concrete details" depending on the context.
Is "hard information" the same as "soft information"?
No, "hard information" refers to factual, verifiable data, while "soft information" is more subjective and open to interpretation. They are different types of information.
Where can I find reliable sources of "hard information"?
Reliable sources of "hard information" include academic journals, government reports, reputable news organizations, and peer-reviewed studies.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested