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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
hard done
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "hard done" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to express that someone has been treated unfairly or unjustly. Example: "She felt hard done by after being passed over for the promotion despite her hard work."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Sport
Opinion
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Mr Barak feels grievously hard done by.
News & Media
Wakefield can feel hard done by.
News & Media
I felt a bit hard done by.
News & Media
But we're not hard done to.
News & Media
Bum: posh, hard done by and critical.
News & Media
All the same, the schools feel hard done by.
News & Media
They could rightly feel hard done by in defeat.
News & Media
Of course he thinks he's been hard done by.
News & Media
You never come away feeling hard done by".
News & Media
You'd feel pretty hard done by, wouldn't you?
News & Media
"We felt very hard done by," said Martínez.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "hard done by", ensure the context clearly indicates who or what caused the unfair treatment. For example, "He felt "hard done by" the referee's decision."
Common error
Avoid using "hard done by" as an active construction. It's generally used in a passive sense to describe someone receiving unfair treatment, not inflicting it. So, instead of saying "The company hard did employees by reducing their benefits", say "The employees felt "hard done by" the company's decision to reduce their benefits."
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "hard done by" functions as a subject complement, describing a state of feeling or being treated unfairly. As Ludwig AI confirms, the examples show its use to express a sense of injustice or disadvantage experienced by an individual or group.
Frequent in
News & Media
45%
Sport
25%
Opinion
15%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Science
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "hard done by" is a common and grammatically correct phrase used to express feelings of unfairness or unjust treatment. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it functions as a subject complement, typically found in news, sport, and opinion pieces. While its register is generally neutral, it leans towards informal usage. If you're looking for alternative ways to express this sentiment, consider options like "treated unfairly" or "wronged". Remember to use it in a passive sense to describe the recipient of the unfair treatment. The phrase is very common in authoritative sources like The Guardian, BBC, and The Economist.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
treated unfairly
This alternative directly states the act of being treated without fairness.
wronged
A single word conveying the experience of having been unjustly treated.
shortchanged
Implies receiving less than what is deserved or expected.
aggrieved
Suggests a feeling of resentment at having been unfairly treated.
at a disadvantage
Focuses on the resulting state of being in an unfavorable position.
given a raw deal
An idiomatic expression indicating unfair treatment or an unfavorable outcome.
taken advantage of
Emphasizes the exploitation aspect of unfair treatment.
dealt with unjustly
Highlights the lack of justice in the way someone has been treated.
slighted
Suggests a feeling of being insulted or treated with disrespect.
badly treated
A more general term emphasizing negative or poor treatment.
FAQs
How can I use "hard done by" in a sentence?
The phrase "hard done by" is typically used to express that someone has been treated unfairly. For example, you might say, "She felt "hard done by" after being passed over for the promotion."
What's a synonym for "hard done by"?
Alternatives to "hard done by" include "treated unfairly", "wronged", or "shortchanged" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "hard done by" formal or informal?
"Hard done by" is generally considered neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, although it is more common in British English.
Is it correct to say "hard done to" instead of "hard done by"?
The correct and idiomatic expression is "hard done by". While "hard done to" might be understood, it is not standard usage. Stick to "hard done by" to maintain grammatical correctness.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested