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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had reported
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"had reported" is a correct and usable form of written English.
It is used in the past perfect tense. For example, "The police officer had reported that the suspect was seen in the area."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Neither plane had reported trouble.
News & Media
We had reported that.
News & Media
Pitchers had reported.
News & Media
Ms. Taylor had reported several alleged episodes.
News & Media
(Physicians had reported only 31 complications).
News & Media
It was not what Amir had reported.
News & Media
No one had reported him missing.
News & Media
Significantly fewer had reported it.
News & Media
Her flatmates had reported her to police.
News & Media
No one had reported her death.
News & Media
Mr. Semerci had reported to Mr. Kim.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "had reported" to clearly establish that the reporting occurred before another point in time also in the past. This helps to avoid ambiguity in timelines.
Common error
Avoid using "had reported" when a simple past tense ("reported") is sufficient. "Had reported" is necessary only when indicating an action completed before another past action.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had reported" functions as a past perfect verb phrase. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is used to indicate that an action of reporting occurred before another point in time in the past. It's used to emphasize the sequence of events.
Frequent in
News & Media
63%
Academia
20%
Science
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Encyclopedias
1%
Wiki
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "had reported" is a grammatically correct and frequently used past perfect verb phrase. As Ludwig AI states, its main function is to establish a clear sequence of past events, indicating that the action of reporting occurred before another event in the past. It appears most commonly in news and academic contexts. Remember to use it judiciously, ensuring the timeline requires a past perfect tense. Alternatives include "stated earlier" or "previously disclosed", but these may alter the nuance of the sentence. By understanding its function and usage, you can effectively incorporate "had reported" into your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
reported previously
Focuses on the action of reporting in the past without specifying who did the reporting.
stated earlier
Emphasizes a formal statement made at a prior time.
indicated in the past
Highlights that something was pointed out or suggested at an earlier point.
previously disclosed
Focuses on the act of revealing information that was kept secret.
announced before
Emphasizes a public declaration made in the past.
communicated earlier
Highlights the action of conveying information in the past, formally or informally.
informed sometime ago
Focuses on the act of giving someone knowledge of a fact or situation.
submitted a report
Focuses on the action of submitting an official document in the past.
lodged a complaint
Focuses on the action of making a formal protest or accusation in the past.
filed a claim
Focuses on the action of officially making a demand for something believed to be owed.
FAQs
How is "had reported" used in a sentence?
"Had reported" indicates that an action of reporting occurred before another action in the past. For example, "The witness had reported the incident before the police arrived."
What's the difference between "reported" and "had reported"?
"Reported" is simple past tense, while "had reported" is past perfect. Use "reported" for a single past action. Use "had reported" to show that the reporting occurred before another past action.
What are some alternatives to "had reported"?
You can use alternatives like "stated earlier", "previously disclosed", or "announced before" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "have reported" instead of "had reported"?
No, "have reported" is present perfect tense, indicating an action that started in the past and continues to the present or has relevance to the present. "Had reported" is past perfect, indicating an action completed before another past action.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested