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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had less than

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had less than" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to compare quantities, indicating that one amount is smaller than another. Example: "The project had less than the required budget, which led to several compromises."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

50 human-written examples

Egypt has had less than two years.

News & Media

The New York Times

They had less than five months.

The amateurs had less than 1200 points.

Science & Research

Nature

Most had less than $10 million.

News & Media

The New York Times

"Fifteen years ago, it had less than 10 million.

"But I had less than a lot less money then".

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

10 human-written examples

Older people have less than younger people.

Qinghai has less than 10".

News & Media

The New York Times

Fat people have less than thin people.

Punta Allen has less than 500 residents.

Men have less than younger women.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When comparing quantities, ensure that the units of measurement are consistent. For instance, use "had less than 10 kilograms" instead of "had less than 10" if kilograms are relevant.

Common error

Avoid using "less than" with countable nouns; use "fewer than" instead. For example, say "had fewer than 10 apples" not "had less than 10 apples".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had less than" functions as a comparative, specifically indicating that a certain entity possessed a smaller quantity or amount compared to a standard or another entity. This is evident from the examples provided by Ludwig, which showcase its use in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

58%

Science

25%

Academia

10%

Less common in

Wiki

4%

Formal & Business

2%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "had less than" is a common and grammatically correct way to express comparison, indicating a smaller quantity or amount. Ludwig's analysis reveals that it functions primarily to quantify and compare, and it's used across various contexts, including News & Media, Science, and Academia. While the phrase is versatile, remember to use "fewer than" for countable nouns and be mindful of consistent units when comparing quantities. In conclusion, using "had less than" effectively involves understanding its grammatical function and selecting appropriate contexts, as also Ludwig AI highlighted.

FAQs

How can I use "had less than" in a sentence?

Use "had less than" to compare quantities or amounts, indicating that one is smaller than the other. For example, "The project "had less than" the required budget".

What's the difference between "had less than" and "had fewer than"?

"Had less than" is generally used for uncountable nouns (e.g., water, money), while "had fewer than" is used for countable nouns (e.g., apples, people). Using the correct term ensures grammatical accuracy.

What are some alternatives to "had less than"?

Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "was below", "did not exceed", or "fell short of".

Is "had less than" formal or informal?

"Had less than" is generally considered neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, consider your audience and choose the phrasing that best suits the situation.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: