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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had just turned

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had just turned" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that an action was completed very recently in the past, often in relation to another past event. Example: "By the time we arrived, the clock had just turned midnight."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

I had just turned 21.

News & Media

The New York Times

I had just turned nineteen.

News & Media

The New Yorker

She had just turned 24.

News & Media

The New York Times

Muhammad had just turned 21 in January.

News & Media

The New York Times

Flaubert had just turned twenty-six.

News & Media

The New Yorker

I had just turned thirty-nine.

News & Media

The New Yorker

"I had just turned 18," he said.

News & Media

The New York Times

He had just turned 39.

News & Media

The New York Times

"I had just turned 40.

News & Media

The Guardian

I had just turned twenty.

News & Media

The New Yorker

She had just turned 90.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "had just turned" to emphasize the recency of a change in age, status, or condition, often to highlight a specific event or turning point. For example, "She "had just turned" 18 when she started college, marking a significant step into adulthood."

Common error

Avoid using "had just turned" when the emphasis is not on the recency of the change. If the specific timing isn't important, use simpler phrases like "had turned" or "became".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

93%

Authority and reliability

4.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had just turned" functions as a verb phrase indicating a completed action in the past relative to another past event. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

90%

Formal & Business

5%

Science

3%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

1%

Wiki

0.5%

Reference

0.5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "had just turned" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. It serves to emphasize the recent change in age, condition, or status, often providing context for subsequent events. Its neutral register makes it appropriate for use in various settings, from news reporting to personal narratives. Remember to use it when the timing of the transition is a key element you want to highlight. While many alternatives exist, such as "had recently become", the specific choice depends on the nuances you intend to express.

FAQs

How can I use "had just turned" in a sentence?

Use "had just turned" to indicate that someone or something very recently reached a particular age or state. For instance, "He "had just turned" 25 when he received the promotion."

What are some alternatives to "had just turned"?

Alternatives include "had recently become", "had barely reached", or "had newly become" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to say "has just turned" instead of "had just turned"?

While "has just turned" is grammatically correct, it implies the event is relevant to the present. "Had just turned" refers to a past event with a continuing relevance to a subsequent past event. For example, "He "had just turned" 18 when he moved out."

What's the difference between "had just turned" and "was turning"?

"Had just turned" indicates the action of changing age or status is completed in the past, while "was turning" suggests the process of changing age or status was ongoing at a specific time in the past.

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: