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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had been targeted

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had been targeted" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that someone or something was the focus of an attack or criticism in the past. Example: "The organization had been targeted by hackers multiple times over the last year."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

He had been targeted and nailed.

It was the second time Kiani had been targeted.

News & Media

The Guardian

There were other reports that students had been targeted.

News & Media

Independent

Flashback was not the first time Macs had been targeted.

News & Media

The New York Times

The court heard that since the brothers' convictions their families had been targeted by local people.

News & Media

The Guardian

On Tuesday police played down suggestions that she had been targeted by a stalker.

News & Media

The Guardian

I felt powerless and scared that my children had been targeted".

News & Media

The Guardian

Police said Tyshawn had been targeted on 2 November because of his father's gang connections.

News & Media

The Guardian

She said opposition candidates had been targeted in stone-throwing incidents and other acts of intimidation.

News & Media

The Guardian

"If you already had been targeted for death, would you go again?" Ms. Fredman asked.

News & Media

The New York Times

The reason, Jackson said, was that Webb had been targeted by the Aryan Brotherhood.

News & Media

The New Yorker
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "had been targeted", ensure the context clearly indicates who or what was doing the targeting. Providing this information enhances clarity and prevents ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid overuse of the passive voice. While "had been targeted" is grammatically correct, consider rephrasing to an active voice construction (e.g., "hackers targeted the organization") to make your writing more direct and impactful.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had been targeted" functions as a passive verb construction, indicating that the subject of the sentence received the action of being targeted. It's frequently used to highlight that someone or something was the recipient of a specific action, often an attack or negative attention. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

70%

Science

15%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Encyclopedias

3%

Social Media

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "had been targeted" is a grammatically correct and very common phrase used to indicate that someone or something was the recipient of a targeting action, frequently in a negative context. As Ludwig AI confirms, its use is generally correct and well-established. The phrase is most often found in news and media sources, highlighting events such as cyberattacks, political targeting, and other forms of intentional harm or focus. While the phrase is acceptable, being mindful of using it in a context where the passive voice does not obscure critical information is essential. Consider using alternative phrasing to better emphasize the actor in a scenario and not just the action.

FAQs

How can I rephrase the sentence "The company had been targeted by hackers"?

You could use an active voice construction like "Hackers targeted the company" or a more descriptive phrase such as "The company "came under attack" by hackers".

What does it mean when something "had been targeted"?

It means that something or someone was the focus of an intentional action, often negative, like an attack or criticism. The phrase implies a deliberate selection for a specific purpose.

In what situations is it appropriate to use the phrase "had been targeted"?

The phrase is suitable when discussing past events where someone or something was intentionally selected as the object of an action, especially when that action is negative or harmful. Examples include cyberattacks, political campaigns, or acts of discrimination.

Is there a difference between "had been targeted" and "was aimed at"?

While similar, "had been targeted" implies a more direct and specific focus, often with negative intent. "Was aimed at" can be broader, suggesting a direction or goal without necessarily implying harm.

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Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: