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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had been survived
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "had been survived" is not correct and usable in written English.
It is a grammatically incorrect construction as "survived" is typically used in the active voice and does not fit with "had been" in this context. Example: "He had survived the accident."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
Although Hidetada was shogun, that did not necessarily settle the question of rightful authority, because Hideyoshi had been survived by a son, Hideyori; and, even as he was growing up in his great castle at Ōsaka, the boy gradually acquired more warrior followers and began to appear as a real threat to Tokugawa legitimacy.
Encyclopedias
On his left ankle was strapped a black Velcro holster with a.380 eight-shot semiautomatic, and as he described how the memory of Richie Glennon's murder came to him on the way to his medical checkup he told me that Glennon's girlfriend had never married, and McGinn had been survived by a wife and four young children, who lived in the suburbs.
News & Media
Glennon's girlfriend had never married; McGinn had been survived by a wife and four young children.
News & Media
It turned out that O'Keefe's video had been edited to remove an interaction between a poll worker and Veritas "investigator" indicating that Michael Bolton -- the deceased voter in question -- had been survived by his son, Michael Bolton , Jr
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
They had been surviving on takeout food and muffins.
News & Media
She later told police that she had been surviving on tea and bread.
News & Media
[Daily News] A woman who had been surviving on a ventilator died after power failed in a Bronx rehabilitation center.
News & Media
The university had closed, and since the bombardments of the city by the pro-Qaddafi forces, they had been surviving with help from Libyan neighbors.
News & Media
For the past two weeks the crew had been surviving on powdered supplements after running out of food, so all four said they were looking forward to "solid food".
News & Media
My emaciated body had been surviving on carrots and Coke Light, yet felt gigantic and punishable.
News & Media
Until that point, Israel had been surviving on a diet of dextrose, or sugar, according to his mother. .
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using "had been survived" in your writing. Instead, use the active voice construction "was survived by" to clearly indicate who outlived whom.
Common error
Do not use the passive construction "had been survived" when you mean to say that someone was outlived by another. Always use "was survived by" to maintain clarity and grammatical correctness.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had been survived" is an attempt at using the passive perfect construction, but it is grammatically incorrect. As Ludwig AI points out, "survived" is typically used in the active voice. The correct passive construction would be "was survived by."
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Encyclopedias
25%
Science
25%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "had been survived" is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided. As Ludwig AI states, the correct form is "was survived by", which clearly indicates who outlived whom. While there are a few examples of its use, primarily in news and encyclopedia contexts, this does not validate the phrase's correctness. Always opt for the grammatically sound alternative, "was survived by", to ensure clarity and accuracy in your writing. Using correct grammar enhances credibility and ensures effective communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
was survived by
Similar meaning, but grammatically correct.
was outlived by
Focuses on who remained alive after someone's death.
left behind
Emphasizes what someone left after their passing.
had descendants
Emphasizes the lineage continuing after someone.
was inherited by
Focuses on who received something after someone's death.
had heirs
Focuses on those legally entitled to inherit.
had successors
Highlights those who followed in a role or position.
was superseded by
Highlights being replaced or succeeded.
was lived through
Highlights the experience of enduring a difficult time or situation
endured past
Simple rewording focusing on persistence beyond an event.
FAQs
What's a grammatically correct alternative to "had been survived"?
A grammatically correct alternative is "was survived by", which uses the correct passive voice construction to indicate who outlived whom.
How can I use "was survived by" in a sentence?
For example, instead of saying "The queen had been survived by her son", say "The queen was survived by her son", indicating her son lived longer.
What does it mean when someone "was survived by" another?
It means the person mentioned first died before the person mentioned after "was survived by". The second person outlived the first.
Is "had been survived" ever correct?
No, "had been survived" is not a standard or grammatically correct construction in English. It's best to use alternatives like "was survived by".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested