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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had been put off
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "had been put off" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something was postponed or delayed in the past. Example: "The meeting had been put off due to unforeseen circumstances."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
55 human-written examples
Voting had been put off at least six times.
News & Media
She said she had been put off by Mr. Ramrattan's demeanor in court.
News & Media
A spokesman said the balloting had been put off until further notice.
News & Media
Today's shake-up had been put off on a few occasions.
News & Media
The redecorating had been put off for several years before being abandoned entirely.
News & Media
But they had been put off by disorganisation and lack of prestige.
News & Media
Individual IPL clubs said they had been put off Pakistanis by visa difficulties.
News & Media
Indeed, several superdelegates said they had been put off by negative moments in the debate.
News & Media
But this afternoon, the agency announced that the hearing had been put off until Wednesday.
News & Media
He had seen it around, but had been put off by the scientific title.
News & Media
Religious conservatives had been put off by tales of McCain's temper, and by his ungallant termination of his first marriage.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "had been put off" to clearly indicate that something was delayed or someone was discouraged in the past. It's effective for both actions and feelings.
Common error
Avoid using "had been put off" when an active construction is more appropriate. For instance, instead of "They had been put off by the price", consider "The price put them off" for a more direct and concise statement.
Source & Trust
93%
Authority and reliability
4.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had been put off" functions as a passive construction within the past perfect tense. It indicates that an action of delaying or discouraging was completed at some point before another time in the past. Ludwig examples show its adaptability across various contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
86%
Formal & Business
7%
Wiki
2%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Science
1%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "had been put off" is a versatile phrase indicating postponement or discouragement in the past. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and high frequency, particularly in News & Media. The phrase's neutral register makes it suitable for various contexts. While alternatives like ""had been postponed"" and ""had been deterred"" exist, "had been put off" effectively conveys both delay and discouragement, as demonstrated by numerous examples.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
had been postponed
Focuses specifically on the act of delaying an event or action.
had been delayed
Similar to 'postponed', but often implies a shorter or indefinite delay.
had been deterred
Highlights the act of discouraging someone from doing something.
had been discouraged
Emphasizes a feeling of reduced enthusiasm or motivation.
had been dissuaded
Indicates that someone was successfully persuaded not to do something.
had been turned off
Implies a loss of interest or attraction, often due to a negative experience.
had been repelled
Suggests a strong feeling of aversion or disgust.
had been intimidated
Highlights the feeling of being frightened or threatened into inaction.
had been scared away
Implies that someone was frightened enough to avoid something.
had been held back
Focuses on the act of being prevented from progressing or acting.
FAQs
What does "had been put off" mean?
"Had been put off" means something was postponed or someone was discouraged from doing something. The specific meaning depends on the context of the sentence.
How can I use "had been put off" in a sentence?
You can use "had been put off" to describe a delayed event, such as "The meeting "had been postponed"", or to indicate discouragement, such as "They "had been deterred" by the long lines".
What's the difference between "had been put off" and "was put off"?
"Had been put off" refers to a past action completed before another point in the past, while "was put off" describes a single event in the past. For example, "The meeting had been put off before I arrived" versus "I was put off by the rude service".
What can I say instead of "had been put off"?
You can use alternatives like ""had been postponed"", "had been delayed", or ""had been deterred"" depending on the context.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
93%
Authority and reliability
4.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested