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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
had been declines
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "had been declines" is not correct in English.
It seems to be a mix-up of verb forms and should be revised for clarity and grammatical accuracy. Example: "The number of applicants had been declining over the past few years."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
The association's president, James C. May, said that there had been declines in passenger traffic, but they had been small.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
54 human-written examples
Sales had been declining since 1983.
News & Media
Sales had been declining for several years.
News & Media
Per capita income had been declining.
News & Media
Offers of British help had been declined.
News & Media
Green tech investing had been declining even before Solyndra.
News & Media
"The number of names had been declining gradually".
News & Media
My father, eighty-three, had been declining for several weeks.
News & Media
He said that Ewing's skills had been declining.
News & Media
Sales, which, of course, had been declining.
News & Media
His asylum had been declined.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using the phrase "had been declines". The grammatically correct phrasing for expressing a past continuous decline is "had been declining" or "had decreased".
Common error
Ensure you use the correct verb form when describing a decline. The present perfect continuous tense requires the -ing form of the verb (declining), not the noun form (declines).
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "had been declines" functions as an incorrect attempt to describe a past continuous action. Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically flawed. Correct usage involves using the present participle "declining" instead of the noun "declines".
Frequent in
News & Media
100%
Less common in
Science
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "had been declines" is grammatically incorrect. The correct form to express a continuous decline in the past perfect tense is "had been declining". Ludwig AI flagged this issue, highlighting the need for the correct verb form. While the intent is clear—to describe a past decrease—the phrasing should be avoided in formal writing and speech. Consider using alternatives such as "had been decreasing" or "had fallen" for clarity and grammatical accuracy.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
had been declining
This is the grammatically correct form of expressing a continuous decline in the past.
had decreased
This phrase is a simple and direct way to state that something has reduced in quantity or intensity.
had fallen
Indicates a drop or decrease, often used for numbers, amounts, or levels.
had dropped
Similar to 'fallen', but can also imply a sudden decrease.
had diminished
Suggests a gradual reduction, often implying a loss in importance or quality.
had lessened
Similar to 'diminished', but often used for abstract concepts like pain or pressure.
had shrunk
Indicates a reduction in size or amount.
had waned
Suggests a decline in power, influence, or popularity.
had regressed
Implies a return to a former or less developed state.
had deteriorated
Suggests a worsening condition or quality over time.
FAQs
What is the correct way to say "had been declines"?
The correct phrasing is "had been declining", which uses the present participle of the verb "decline" to indicate a continuous action in the past.
Is "had been declines" grammatically correct?
No, "had been declines" is not grammatically correct. The correct phrasing uses the verb in its -ing form, such as "had been decreasing" or "had been falling".
What are some alternatives to "had been declines"?
You can use phrases like "had decreased", "had fallen", or "had diminished" instead of "had been declines".
When should I use "had been declining"?
Use "had been declining" to indicate that something was continuously decreasing over a period of time in the past. For example, "Sales had been declining for several years before the new marketing strategy was implemented".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested