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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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had been commissioned

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "had been commissioned" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that someone or something was officially assigned a task or project in the past. Example: "The artist had been commissioned to create a mural for the new community center."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

He had been commissioned to produce 24.

The piece had been commissioned by the Crucible theatre, Sheffield.

News & Media

The Guardian

Recently, Zhang had been commissioned to write a piece for Marshall's Beijing New Music Ensemble.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Or that Georgia O'Keefe had been commissioned to paint one of its murals.

News & Media

The New York Times

Murals had been commissioned from local artists: scenes of mountain wildflowers, rearing bears.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Between rehearsals for "Romeo," Morris made two other pieces, which had been commissioned long before.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Donatello had been commissioned to do not only the statue but the niche and its framework.

That work had been commissioned by the Brooklyn Institute, the forerunner of today's Brooklyn Museum.

On his voyage home he wrote "America's Germany", which had been commissioned by Random House.

News & Media

The New York Times

Darch had been commissioned by the Football Supporters' Federation to research safe standing in 2011.

While we were filming, they announced the show had been commissioned for 12 episodes.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "had been commissioned", ensure the context clearly identifies what was commissioned and by whom, either explicitly or implicitly, to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "had been commissioned" when the actor is more important than the action. In such cases, a more direct active voice construction provides better clarity, for example, writing 'The museum commissioned the artist' instead of 'The artist "had been commissioned" by the museum'.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "had been commissioned" functions as a passive perfect construction, indicating that an action of commissioning took place before a specific point in the past. It is used to emphasize the result of the action rather than the actor, aligning with examples Ludwig provides across various contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

60%

Wiki

18%

Encyclopedias

6%

Less common in

Science

4%

Formal & Business

3%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "had been commissioned" is a grammatically correct and frequently used passive perfect construction. Ludwig AI validates its proper usage across diverse sources. This phrase emphasizes the completion of the commissioning action in the past and is particularly useful when the action itself is more relevant than the commissioning entity. Its register is typically neutral to professional, making it suitable for formal reports, news articles, and informative content. The phrase is most commonly found in news and media, as well as in encyclopedic and wiki entries.

FAQs

How can I use "had been commissioned" in a sentence?

You can use "had been commissioned" to indicate that someone was officially instructed to do something. For example, "The sculptor "had been commissioned" to create a statue for the town square."

What are some alternatives to "had been commissioned"?

Alternatives include "was assigned", "was tasked", or "was appointed", depending on the specific context you want to convey.

Is it better to use active or passive voice with "had been commissioned"?

The passive voice is appropriate when the action is more important than the actor. If the actor is crucial, use the active voice. For example, instead of "The study "had been commissioned" by the government", consider "The government commissioned the study."

What's the difference between "had been commissioned" and "was commissioned"?

"Had been commissioned" indicates a completed action in the past, often with implications for a subsequent state. "Was commissioned" simply describes the act of commissioning at a point in the past. For instance, "The report "had been commissioned" last year, and the findings were recently published" implies a completed process, while "The report was commissioned last year" simply states when the commissioning occurred.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: