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For anaerobic growth (preferred for E. faecalis), the cultures were cultivated in fully filled, parafilm-sealed tubes without shaking.
A columnar structure was observed for the magnesium coating, and crystalline phases of magnesium were detected, with growth preferred in the (002) orientation in 0.8 μm coating gradually changed to mixed orientations in (002), (102), and (103) planes with 9.5 μm coating.
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These effects counterbalance the role of crystallographic anisotropy in promoting growth into preferred directions, and hence lead to relatively easy breakdown of regular dendritic patterns in highly ordered materials.
The use of probiotic bacterial culture stimulates the growth of preferred microorganisms, crowds out potentially harmful bacteria, and reinforces the body's natural defense mechanisms [ 4].
Such directed crystal growth along preferred directions means that the interaction of the regular mica surface and the periodic structure provided by the molecules within the caffeine crystallites is most likely energetically favored along these directions.
However, the capability to grow device-quality material and structure by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) has not been fully achieved, which is the preferred growth technique in manufacturing due to the higher growth rate and multi-wafer capability.
High-magnification TEM images of the SiC nanorods (as shown in Fig. 4d and e) indicate that SiC <111> is the preferred growth direction at the initial stage of the VLS growth of SiC nanorods [14].
Nevertheless, the increase of the Bi content could have promoted the preferred growth of GeBi grains, and the grain sizes changed from 42 to 100 nm, see Fig. 2b, d.
Figure 1a,b shows the typical HRTEM images of a TF nanowire with planar defects perpendicular to its preferred growth direction and an AF nanowire with planar defects parallel to its preferred growth direction, respectively.
Results of (a) a TF nanowire whose preferred growth direction is perpendicular to (001) planar defects and (b) an AF nanowire whose preferred growth direction is parallel to (001) planar defects.
An increase in temperature triggers the mobilization of carbohydrates to support the preferred growth of the aerial parts, at the expense of the roots.
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