What is unknown is the risk associated with continued exposure of natural systems, including both above- and below-ground components, in combination with other stresses including changing temperature and precipitation, elevated carbon dioxide, pests and pathogens, invasive species, and other activities that may fragment the landscape.
This high-spin ground state in combination with a strong easy-axis magnetic anisotropy and a C 3 symmetry results in an energy barrier for spin-reversal, which leads to a slow relaxation of the magnetization at low temperatures (single-molecule magnetism behavior, i.e., molecular superparamagnetism [10, 11]).
In turn, this information can be used to better use ground truthing in combination with remote sensing technologies as predictors of waterborne disease outbreaks.
This study explores pathways to engaging local communities in the design and implementation of EWS and is grounded in a combination of scientific and grey literature reviews and empirical data analysis from three case studies.
Applying fMRI constrained source analysis is grounded in a combination of temporal and spatial dynamics while including prior information of fMRI activation foci to improve the spatial validity of the model [ 40, 41].
A long, thin element, such as a steel pipe or a w-shape, which is driven into to ground and used in combination with other piles as a building foundation.
Evidence of RW-lens dynamics was systematically collected by monthly ground- and soil water sampling, in combination with daily observations of water table elevation, drain tile discharge and drain water salinity.
In this study, we used Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) in combination with high resolution real-time soil water monitoring to investigate seasonal changes in GPR signals to identify soil horizon interfaces and their impacts on water flow in two contrasting soils.
(1984) used ground magnetic field measurements in combination with assumptions on ionospheric conductivity (Kamide et al. 1981) to calculate maps of the high-latitude electric field and Birkeland currents.
These observations support the hypothesis that in Drosophila Tsh establishes a trunk ground state and that in combination with trunk Hox proteins promotes segment diversity through regulation of both independent and common transcriptional targets (de Zulueta et al., 1994).
