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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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gratuitous assumptions

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "gratuitous assumptions" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to describe assumptions that are made without any good reason or evidence. For example, "He gave us a list of gratuitous assumptions that had no basis in reality."

✓ Grammatically correct

Encyclopedia

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

Impressionistic method has given way to systematic inquiry from which gratuitous assumptions are, if possible, excluded.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

Mellor argues that the existence of essences in essentialist accounts of natural kinds is simply a gratuitous assumption.

Science

SEP

2. This assumption is not gratuitous.

Science

SEP

Gratuitous, too.

News & Media

The New York Times

But the assumption that, if two articles are priced in the same currency, they must contain quantities of a common substance is gratuitous.

Or gratuitous?

News & Media

The Guardian

Stark, gratuitous.

News & Media

The Guardian

Note that gratuitous "lamely".

"They are not gratuitous.

News & Media

Independent

It's just gratuitous.

News & Media

Independent

Literature is necessarily gratuitous.

News & Media

Independent
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When critiquing arguments, specifically identify why the "gratuitous assumptions" are unnecessary or unsupported by evidence. This strengthens your counter-argument and demonstrates thorough analysis.

Common error

Avoid using "gratuitous assumptions" to simply express disagreement. Ensure the assumptions truly lack logical support rather than merely conflicting with your opinion.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "gratuitous assumptions" functions as a noun phrase modified by an adjective. The adjective "gratuitous" describes the nature of the "assumptions", indicating they are unwarranted or lacking justification. As Ludwig AI explains, this refers to assumptions made without good reason or evidence.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Encyclopedias

33%

News & Media

33%

Science

33%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "gratuitous assumptions" describes claims made without sufficient justification or necessity. As Ludwig AI confirms, its use is grammatically correct and serves to critique arguments by highlighting their reliance on unsupported assertions. The phrase, although rare, is predominantly found in encyclopedias, news media, and science contexts, suggesting a formal to neutral register. When using or encountering this phrase, ensure that the critique is specific and based on a genuine lack of evidence, avoiding its overuse in subjective disagreements. Alternatives like "unsubstantiated assumptions" or "unnecessary assumptions" may offer greater precision depending on the specific context.

FAQs

How can I identify "gratuitous assumptions" in an argument?

Look for claims that are presented as fact but lack supporting evidence or logical necessity. Ask yourself if the argument would still hold without that particular assumption.

What's the difference between "gratuitous assumptions" and "unjustified assumptions"?

While both phrases describe assumptions lacking support, "gratuitous assumptions" emphasizes the unnecessary nature of the assumption, whereas "unjustified assumptions" simply highlights the lack of justification.

What are some alternatives to using the phrase "gratuitous assumptions"?

Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "unsubstantiated assumptions", "unfounded assumptions", or "unnecessary assumptions".

Is it always negative to make a "gratuitous assumption"?

Yes, the term "gratuitous" carries a negative connotation, implying that the assumption is unwarranted and adds nothing of value to the argument or discussion.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: