Our model is able to distinguish between a flash event and DoS attacks since our framework allows VMs to declare their current application metrics (e.g., number of clients) and motivates them to do that by granting them extra resources (Algorithm 3).
To be fair, all species — from single-cell organisms to orangutans to humans — favor their close relatives, granting them more care, resources and opportunities.
This research trend, developed above all in the European sphere, fits into a period in which the urban-based political actors are increasing their visibility and capacity for negotiating with the actors on a central and regional scale (Le Galès 2002), also appealing to the legitimisation and financial resources granted them by supranational institutions, in particular the European Union.
In this way, the policy not only guarantees that women's voices are heard in rural development processes, but also grants them access to agricultural resources and technical assistance.
However, while decentralisation has empowered district managers and granted them more control over budgetary resources, the allocation of funds from the central government in many countries has not been streamlined to support the decentralised system.
We apply the Jain's Fairness index on the satisfaction factor which is in function of granted resources and requested resources as defined in Equation 7.
The algorithm checks if no modification in the VM's resources (i.e., granting or revoking resources) has occurred.
13 CEOs involvement in resource provision is also supported by research proposals that senior managers' activities for safety include granting resources for a comprehensive safety programme and permitting staff time for safety.
Moreover, the plaintiffs claim that, while the ESM treaty is restrictive in granting resources to individual states, requiring a qualified majority vote, it does not specify the conditions under which losses are acceptable.
Role-based access control (RBAC) allows to effectively manage the risk derived from granting access to resources, provided that designed roles are business-driven.
Credentials play very important roles in the process of granting resources in the early stages of the entrepreneurship (Hallen and Eisenhardt 2012; Nagy et al. 2012; Vuong and Napier 2014).
