Sentence examples for grain cells from inspiring English sources
The microstructure in polycrystalline materials consists of four types of geometric objects: grain cells, grain boundaries, triple junctions and vertex points.
When the maximum stress intensity factor Kmax was lower than 4.2 MPa m1/2, in the steady crack propagation region, due to the retarding effect of I-phase/α-Mg matrix interfaces, the fatigue cracks tended to pass the I-phase/α-Mg matrix eutectic pockets directly and propagated through the grain cells, resulting in the formation of many flat facets on the fracture surface.
These observations raise the possibility that an expressed CcCP4-KDDL protein might be poorly retained in the ER and thus could exist in unintended compartments of developing coffee grain cells, with unknown consequences.
Our findings give insight into the transcriptional dynamics and genome interplay among individual grain cell types in a polyploid cereal genome.
We found significant variation of the internal stresses from grain to grain, and their magnitudes descended in the order of vertex point, triple junction, grain boundary and grain cell.
We present detailed results for several local and average topological and geometric properties of the microstructures during grain coarsening, including the curvature of grain boundaries and triple junction lines, grain cell shape, and their relations with growth dynamics.
The new characterization methods allow us to not only identify each individual microstructure entity, including grain cell, grain boundary interface, triple junction line and vertex point, but also calculate the interface area, the triple junction length, and the curvature of grain boundary interfaces and triple junction lines.
The starch for the ethanol production might be better accessible for the endo/exo-amylase mixture if the grain cell structures are partially degraded before the enzymatic treatment.
The feature of dynamic reconfigurability is achieved in two modes: coarse-grain cell broadcasting and fine-grain ID-based configurations.
Simulations results show efficiency to build fine grain reconfigurable cells with partial functionality.
Ca2+/Mg2+-dependent nuclease has also been identified in wheat grain nucellar cells undergoing PCD and is inhibited by Zn2+[ 13].
