Each country has a distinctive division of central, regional, and even local authority to enact laws governing resource ownership, resource policy, and resource extraction.
She uses economic tools with interdisciplinary connections to ecology and history to generate insights into policies governing resource use and sustainable development, with a particular focus on invasive species.
In many instances, local rules governing resource use are as or more effective at conserving resources such as forests than the state-protected areas that formal conservation efforts often promote (Hayes 2006; Ostrom and Nagendra 2006).
Rules governing resource extraction practice make it possible to weed out and punish unscrupulous businesses.
We need an all hands, well financed effort focused on basic research, infrastructure investment, along with rigorous rules governing resource development, use and pollution.
Since then, the NPC has passed dozens of laws governing resource conservation, pollution abatement, and ecological management.
Depending on the parameters governing resource abundance, mutational effects, and trade-offs leading to negative frequency-dependent selection, we observe resource competition giving rise to either generalists or specialists.
IV. Home gardens as "experimental stations" Farmers' local knowledge is comprised of structured systems of classification and self management governing resource use.
Elinor Ostrom won the Nobel Prize in economics in 2009 in part for demonstrating that small-scale indigenous and local communities can protect nature and govern resources sustainably.
This research reveals how state strategies to govern resources and reorder space were thwarted by the everyday practices of both farmers and state actors.
